When to Plant Corn in Hartley County, TX
Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.
Hartley County, Texas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.
At an elevation of 4,344 feet, Hartley County receives approximately 46.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.
Hartley County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7.2-8.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Hartley County
How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (7.2–8.1) is more alkaline than Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Hartley County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Corn.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Corn.
How to Plant Corn
Succession Planting Corn
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Corn
Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Corn Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 2.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 2.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 6.5" | 1.3" | 5.2" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| May | 6.5" | 1.1" | 5.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 6.5" | 1.4" | 5.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 6.5" | 8.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 6.5" | 9.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 6.5" | 6" | 0.5" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | 6.5" | 4.5" | 2" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | — | 2.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hartley County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Corn Planting Timeline — Hartley County, TX
Corn Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | April 30 | Apr 30 – May 21 |
| Harvest | July 2 | Jul 2 – Aug 27 |
Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | Direct Sow |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
60–100 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6b
📆 Growing Season
177 days in Hartley County
Growing Tips for Corn in Hartley County
Direct sow Corn outdoors after April 23 in Hartley County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Hartley County dries quickly — mulch Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 96°F in Hartley County, provide afternoon shade for Corn and water deeply in the morning.
Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.
Recommended Corn Varieties for Hartley County
Heat-tolerant varieties that silk well in high temps
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Corn in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Corn in Hartley County, TX?
Hartley County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Hartley County, TX?
Hartley County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 17.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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