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When to Plant Thyme in Sutter County, CA

Thyme is a low-growing perennial herb with tiny, aromatic leaves and a warm, earthy flavor. It is one of the most versatile culinary and medicinal herbs.

Sutter County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 484 feet, Sutter County receives approximately 21.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Thyme during the growing season.

Sutter County, CA (Zone 9a) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Sutter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – Jun 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jul 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sutter County

How your county's soil matches Thyme's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.7) is within Thyme's preferred range (6.0โ€“8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sutter County is excellent for Thyme โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Thyme.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Thyme.

How to Plant Thyme

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Thyme

4
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 28 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 152 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Thyme needs ~1,280 GDD — county provides 4,272 GDD Excellent fit

Thyme Planting Timeline โ€” Sutter County, CA

Thyme Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 11 Mar 11 โ€“ Mar 25
Harvest May 20 May 20 โ€“ Jul 22

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.3"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

267 days in Sutter County

Growing Tips for Thyme in Sutter County

Direct sow Thyme outdoors after March 04 in Sutter County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start from seed, cuttings, or divisions. Plant in well-drained, lean soil. Prune lightly after flowering. Replace plants every 3-4 years when they become woody.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Thyme in Sutter County, CA?

Sutter County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 4. Plan your Thyme planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sutter County, CA?

Sutter County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and first fall frost is November 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Sutter County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sutter County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.