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Waushara County, WI — Planting Guide

Waushara County is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.

At an elevation of 560 ft, Waushara County receives approximately 37.4 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 81°F with winter lows around 2°F. The predominant soil type is Silt Loam.

Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 31 days year to year — ranging from April 17 in warm years to May 18 in cold years. The growing season is trending shorter by about 1.12 days per decade. Waushara County scores 70/100 (Good) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

4b (-25°F to -20°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

April 30

🍂 First Frost

October 9

📅 Growing Season

162 days

⛰️ Elevation

560 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

37.4 in

Waushara County, WI Moderate season
162 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
162 growing days
First Fall Frost October 9

Monthly Watering Calendar

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

1"/wk 0" 1.3" 2.5" 3.8" 5" Jan 1.4" Feb 1.7" Mar 2.7" +0.7" Apr 3.6" May 4.8" Jun 4" Jul 4.1" Aug 4.1" +0.6" Sep 3.7" +1.6" Oct 2.7" Nov 2.4" Dec 2.1"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 1.4 in 7 days None
Feb 1.7 in 7 days None
Mar 2.7 in 9 days None
Apr 3.6 in 11 days 0.7 in Moderate
May 4.8 in 11 days Low
Jun 4 in 9 days 0.3 in Low
Jul 4.1 in 8 days 0.2 in Low
Aug 4.1 in 8 days 0.2 in Low
Sep 3.7 in 9 days 0.6 in Moderate
Oct 2.7 in 7 days 1.6 in High
Nov 2.4 in 7 days None
Dec 2.1 in 7 days None

Annual total: 37.3 in. Gardens typically need ~1 inch of water per week during the growing season. Months marked "None" for extra water are outside the active growing season for your zone — most gardens are dormant and don't need irrigation during those months.

Waushara County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Apr 30 → Oct 9 162 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Safe: May 18 Protect by: Oct 27

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) May 18 Oct 27 162 days
Cautious May 11 Oct 16 158 days
Average year Apr 30 Oct 9 162 days
Optimistic Apr 25 Oct 4 162 days
Aggressive (risky) Apr 17 Sep 29 165 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±31 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

⚠️
Is the growing season changing?

Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 1.1 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.

Gardening Difficulty Score

70 Good
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
3.5/10
Soil Difficulty
0.0/10
Altitude Challenge
0.0/10
Climate Shift
4.5/10
Rainfall Challenge
0.0/10

Waushara County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.

Zone 4b Frost Countdown
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Last Frost: Apr 30 First Frost: Oct 9

Local Gardening Help in Waushara County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Waushara County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Waushara County University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension Extension Office

Phone: 608-263-7779

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in WI →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Waushara County

Soil testing Pest diagnostics Master Gardener program
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Waushara County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Waushara County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Waushara County WI" or "garden center Waushara County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Waushara County WI" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Waushara County Gardeners" or "Wisconsin Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

Show 6 more succession options
After Carrots (harvest ends Aug 6) 64 days until frost
After Broccoli (harvest ends Aug 13) 57 days until frost
After Cabbage (harvest ends Aug 27) 43 days until frost
After Peas (harvest ends Aug 20) 50 days until frost
After Sweet Corn (harvest ends Aug 13) 57 days until frost
After Cauliflower (harvest ends Aug 27) 43 days until frost

Sunlight & Day Length

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Longest Day

15.3 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

8.7 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

9.7 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 2h 6h 10h 13h 17h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 9 hr 3.5 hr Short day
February 10.2 hr 4.4 hr Short day
March 11.6 hr 5.6 hr Short day
April 13.2 hr 7 hr Neutral
May 14.6 hr 8.5 hr Long day
June 15.3 hr 9.7 hr Long day
July 15 hr 9.7 hr Long day
August 13.8 hr 9 hr Neutral
September 12.3 hr 7.3 hr Neutral
October 10.7 hr 5.6 hr Short day
November 9.4 hr 3.6 hr Short day
December 8.7 hr 3.2 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.

Best Month to Compost

Jul

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

6 months

Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.

60°F 70°F 23° 45° 68° 90° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 13°F 23°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Feb 17°F 23°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Mar 27°F 30°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Apr 41°F 41°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
May 56°F 51°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Jun 63°F 59°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Jul 72°F 66°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 74°F 68°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 67°F 66°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 51°F 54°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Nov 37°F 43°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Dec 23°F 31°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Waushara County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

Insect Pest Pressure

5 / 10

Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.

Disease Risk

5.3 / 10

Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.

Seasonal Risk

Spring Low
Summer High
Fall Low
Winter Low
View 5 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids Moderate May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Cabbage worms Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Colorado potato beetle Moderate Jun, Jul
Flea beetles Moderate May, Jun, Jul
Slugs Low May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Organic pest management tips
  • Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
  • Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
  • Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
  • Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
  • Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years

Cover Crops for Waushara County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.

Fall Cover Crops (5 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Daikon radish Aug 21 Apr 16 Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Jul 18 Apr 9 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils
Oats Sep 14 Apr 16 Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed
Winter rye Jul 15 Apr 9 Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil
Winter wheat Jul 5 Apr 16 Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass
Spring Cover Crops (2 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat May 3 Aug 7 Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
White clover Apr 2 Aug 7 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers May 13 Sep 11 Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects

Wind & Microclimate

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 11 mph   Summer: 9 mph

Fall: 10 mph   Winter: 12 mph

Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.

Windbreak Benefit

5.1/10

Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.

Frost Pocket Risk

Low

Relatively flat terrain (249 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.

Rainwater Harvesting Potential

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

Annual Collection

18,590 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

May, Jun, Jul, Aug

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Jan, Feb, Dec

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 37.3 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 18,590 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
  • Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection

Soil & Growing Conditions in Waushara County

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH 5.8–6.9 · Well Drained drainage

Native soil is well-suited to most vegetables and herbs with regular compost additions.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 3.5/10

Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (37.4 in. annual rainfall)

Season Tips

162-day frost-free season

Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.

Free Garden Planner

Plan your entire garden season — organize planting dates, track what you're growing, and know exactly when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest.

Get My Free Planner →

Recommended for Your Garden

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

📏
Digital pH Meter $10-20

Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.

🍂
Organic Compost $8-30

Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Waushara County

96 vegetables that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Waushara County.

Show all 96 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 13 – Sep 17 80–100
Amaranth Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Aug 20 – Oct 8 90–120
Arugula Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Aug 6 30–50
Asparagus May 14 730–1095
Beets Apr 23 Jun 18 – Jul 16 50–70
Belgian Endive Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Aug 20 – Sep 24 110–150
Black Beans May 14 Aug 13 – Oct 1 90–120
Bok Choy Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 16 40–60
Broccoli Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 2 – Aug 13 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 16 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 30 – Sep 24 90–130
Butternut Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 20 – Sep 24 85–110
Cabbage Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 2 – Aug 27 60–100
Carrots Apr 23 Jun 25 – Jul 30 60–80
Cauliflower Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Aug 27 55–100
Celeriac Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Aug 13 – Sep 17 100–120
Celery Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 23 – Sep 17 80–120
Celtuce Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 2 – Aug 13 60–90
Chard Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Aug 13 50–60
Chickpeas Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 23 – Sep 3 80–110
Chicory Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 2 – Aug 13 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Jul 23 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Aug 13 – Sep 17 80–100
Collard Greens Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Aug 27 55–75
Corn May 14 Jul 16 – Sep 10 60–100
Cress Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 May 14 – Jun 4 14–21
Crookneck Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 9 – Aug 6 45–60
Crosne Apr 23 Sep 24 – Sep 17 150–200
Cucumber Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 50–70
Daikon Apr 23 Jun 18 – Jul 16 50–70
Delicata Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 13 – Sep 17 80–100
Edamame May 14 Jul 30 – Sep 10 75–100
Endive Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 18 – Jul 23 45–65
Escarole Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Jul 23 50–70
Fava Beans Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 16 – Aug 27 75–100
Fennel Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 3 60–90
Garlic 90–240
Green Beans May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 3 50–65
Horseradish May 14 Sep 17 – Oct 8 120–180
Hubbard Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Sep 3 – Oct 8 100–120
Kabocha Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 20 – Sep 17 85–100
Kai Lan Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 18 – Jul 16 45–60
Kale Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Aug 20 50–70
Kidney Beans May 14 Aug 13 – Sep 17 85–110
Kohlrabi Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 18 – Jul 23 45–65
Komatsuna Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Jul 9 35–50
Leeks Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 30 – Sep 24 90–150
Lentils Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 23 – Sep 3 80–110
Lettuce Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Aug 13 30–60
Lima Beans May 14 Jul 16 – Aug 27 60–90
Mache Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 16 40–60
Melon Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 30 – Sep 17 70–100
Microgreens Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 May 7 – Jun 4 7–21
Mitsuba Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 18 – Aug 13 50–70
Mizuna Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Jul 2 30–45
Mustard Greens Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Aug 6 30–50
Napa Cabbage Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Jul 30 55–75
Onion Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 30 – Sep 17 90–120
Pac Choi Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 9 40–55
Parsnip Apr 23 Aug 6 – Sep 17 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 9 – Aug 6 45–60
Peas Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Aug 20 55–70
Peppers Feb 12 May 14 May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Pole Beans Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 55–70
Potatoes Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 30 – Oct 8 70–120
Pumpkin Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 20 – Oct 8 85–120
Purslane Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 16 40–60
Radicchio Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 2 – Aug 6 60–80
Radish Apr 23 May 21 – Jun 11 22–35
Rhubarb May 28 365–730
Romanesco Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 16 – Aug 27 75–100
Rutabaga Apr 23 Jul 16 – Aug 20 80–100
Salsify Apr 23 Aug 6 – Sep 17 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 9 – Sep 3 70–110
Scallions Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Jul 23 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 23 – Aug 27 60–80
Shallot Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jul 30 – Sep 17 90–120
Shiso Mar 5 May 7 May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 50–70
Snap Peas Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 55–70
Snow Peas Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 25 – Aug 20 50–65
Soybeans May 14 Aug 6 – Oct 1 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 20 – Sep 17 85–100
Spinach Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Aug 6 35–50
Squash (Summer) Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 9 – Sep 10 45–65
Squash (Winter) Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Aug 13 – Oct 8 80–120
Sunchoke May 14 Sep 3 – Oct 8 110–150
Sunflower Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 30 – Sep 17 70–100
Sweet Corn May 14 Jul 16 – Aug 27 60–90
Tatsoi Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 4 – Jul 9 35–50
Tomatillo Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–85
Tomatoes Feb 26 May 14 May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–85
Turnip Apr 23 Jun 4 – Jul 9 40–60
Watercress Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 16 40–60
Watermelon Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 30 – Sep 17 70–100
Wax Beans May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 3 50–65
Zucchini Mar 19 May 14 May 21 Jul 9 – Sep 3 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Waushara County

22 fruits that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Waushara County.

Show all 22 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 22 90–180
Aronia May 28 730–1095
Blueberries May 28 730–1095
Cantaloupe May 28 Aug 6 – Sep 10 70–90
Cranberries May 28 730–1095
Currants May 28 730–1095
Elderberries May 28 730–1095
Goji Berries May 28 730–1095
Gooseberries May 28 730–1095
Grapes May 28 730–1095
Ground Cherry May 28 Aug 6 – Oct 1 65–80
Hardy Kiwi May 28 1095–1825
Haskaps May 28 730–1095
Honeydew May 28 Aug 20 – Oct 1 80–110
Jostaberry May 28 730–1095
Lingonberries May 28 730–1095
Medlar May 28 1095–1825
Mulberries May 28 730–1825
Persimmon May 28 1095–2555
Raspberries May 28 365–730
Serviceberries May 28 730–1095
Strawberries May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 22 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Waushara County

32 herbs that grow well in Zone 4b with planting dates for Waushara County.

Show all 32 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 365–730
Anise Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jul 23 – Sep 17 90–120
Basil Mar 5 May 7 May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 17 50–75
Bee Balm May 7 Aug 6 – Oct 1 90–120
Borage Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 18 – Aug 6 50–60
Caraway Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 365–450
Catnip May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 10 60–80
Chamomile Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 25 – Sep 3 60–90
Chervil Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 4 – Aug 6 40–60
Chives May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Cilantro Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 4 – Aug 6 40–60
Comfrey May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Dill Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 4 – Aug 6 40–60
Echinacea May 7 Sep 10 – Oct 1 120–180
Fennel (herb) Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 25 – Sep 3 60–90
Garlic Chives May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Horehound May 7 Jul 23 – Sep 17 75–90
Hyssop May 7 Jul 16 – Sep 17 70–90
Lemon Balm May 7 Jul 9 – Aug 27 60–70
Lovage May 7 Jul 16 – Sep 17 70–90
Mint May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Oregano May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Parsley Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 25 – Aug 27 60–80
Rue May 7 Jul 16 – Sep 17 70–90
Sage May 7 Jul 23 – Sep 17 75–90
Savory May 7 Jul 2 – Aug 27 50–70
Sorrel Mar 19 Apr 23 Apr 23 Jun 4 – Aug 6 40–60
Tarragon May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Thai Basil Mar 5 May 7 May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 17 50–75
Thyme May 7 Jul 16 – Sep 17 70–90
Valerian May 7 Sep 10 – Oct 1 120–180
Yarrow May 7 Aug 6 – Oct 1 90–120

Monthly Planting Guide for Waushara County

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Waushara County.

Frequently Asked Questions

What planting zone is Waushara County, WI?

Waushara County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.

When is the last frost in Waushara County, WI?

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Waushara County falls around April 30. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between April 17 and May 18 — a 31-day window of variability. Use May 18 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.

When is the first fall frost in Waushara County, WI?

The median first fall frost in Waushara County arrives around October 9. In cold years it can arrive as early as September 29; in mild years as late as October 27. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.

How long is the growing season in Waushara County?

Waushara County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 162 days. This is enough time for most warm-season crops including tomatoes, peppers, and squash with proper timing. Climate records show the growing season is trending shorter by about 1.12 days per decade.

What is the soil like in Waushara County for gardening?

Waushara County has predominantly Silt Loam soil with a pH range of 5.8–6.9 and Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.

What is grown commercially in Waushara County?

Waushara County has commercial agriculture that includes Corn, Soybeans, Hay, Sweet Corn. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.

Is Waushara County a good location for home gardening?

Waushara County scores 70/100 (Good) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. This is an above-average location for home gardening with relatively predictable growing conditions.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Waushara County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Level Up Your Garden

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA GHCN-D daily station data (1994–2024) from 3 weather stations in or near Waushara County (31 years of records). Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: April 2026.