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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Florence County, WI

Florence County, Wisconsin Zone 4b May

This month in Florence County, Wisconsin

A quick May briefing for Florence County, Wisconsin gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 26
Avg. first frost September 21
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • Direct-sowing: sweet corn

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Florence County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 26 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 118 days.

At an elevation of 1,147 feet, Florence County receives approximately 34.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Sweet Corn to ensure they mature before fall.

Florence County, WI (Zone 4b) Short season
118 days
Last Spring Frost May 26
118 growing days
First Fall Frost September 21
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Florence County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Florence County

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.8) overlaps with Sweet Corn's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Florence County is excellent for Sweet Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Sweet Corn will thrive.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

2
successive plantings in your 118-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 23 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 286 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 2.9" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Florence County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~862 GDD — county provides 1,357 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Florence County, WI

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow June 9 Jun 9 – Jun 30
Harvest August 11 Aug 11 – Sep 22

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

118 days in Florence County

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Florence County

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after May 26 in Florence County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Florence County, WI?

Florence County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 26. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Florence County, WI?

Florence County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 26 and first fall frost is September 21.

🌱

Your Florence County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Florence County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Florence County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.