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When to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Pendleton County, WV

Pendleton County, West Virginia Zone 6a June

Your June gardening checklist

Each item below is timed to Pendleton County, West Virginia's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: gaillardia (blanket flower)

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 28). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: gaillardia (blanket flower)

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Gaillardia (Gaillardia aristata), the native blanket flower of the American West, is one of the most floriferous and longest-blooming perennials available — producing cheerful, daisy-like flowers in fiery red, orange, and yellow combinations from early summer through hard frost in most climates. Named for the way its spreading colonies mimic the patterned blankets of Indigenous American weavers, gaillardia thrives in the exact conditions that challenge other perennials: poor, dry, gravelly soil in full sun. An outstanding pollinator plant, attracting bees, butterflies, and finches that feed on its seed heads. Somewhat short-lived (3–5 years) but self-seeds freely to sustain garden colonies.

Pendleton County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 172 days.

At an elevation of 3,889 feet, Pendleton County receives approximately 50.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Pendleton County, WV (Zone 6a) Moderate season
172 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
172 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Pendleton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jul 3 – Nov 6
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 10 Transplant: May 5 🌸 Bloom: Jul 14 – Nov 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: Jun 2 🌸 Bloom: Aug 11 – Dec 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pendleton County

How your county's soil matches Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.9) overlaps with Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)'s range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pendleton County is excellent for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Gaillardia (Blanket Flower).

How to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

2
successive plantings in your 172-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pendleton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) needs ~1,105 GDD — county provides 2,236 GDD Excellent fit

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Timeline — Pendleton County, WV

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Transplant Outdoors May 5 May 5 – May 19
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Bloom July 14 Jul 14 – Nov 17

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

172 days in Pendleton County

Growing Tips for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Pendleton County

Direct sow Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) outdoors after April 28 in Pendleton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost or direct-sow after last frost. Seeds need light to germinate — press onto soil surface without covering, or cover very lightly (1/8 inch). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Lean, well-drained soil is essential — rich or wet soil causes sprawl and root rot. Deadhead spent blooms to prolong the season, but leave some heads for self-seeding to renew the planting. Divide every 2–3 years in spring to maintain vigor. Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is more damaging than underwatering. Year 2+ plants deliver the fullest multi-season bloom.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Pendleton County, WV?

Pendleton County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pendleton County, WV?

Pendleton County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Pendleton County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Pendleton County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pendleton County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.