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When to Plant Corn in San Juan County, WA

Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

San Juan County, Washington is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 222 days.

At an elevation of 371 feet, San Juan County receives approximately 40.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Corn to ensure they mature before fall.

San Juan County, WA (Zone 8a) Long season
222 days
Last Spring Frost March 26
222 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3

San Juan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Juan County

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.4) is more acidic than Corn prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in San Juan County is excellent for Corn โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) โ€” Corn will thrive.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Corn

4
successive plantings in your 222-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 26 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,324 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 5.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2.6" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 6.5" 2.6" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.5" 5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 0.6" 5.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 0.8" 5.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 6.5" 6.4" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 6.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in San Juan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~920 GDD — county provides 2,553 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline โ€” San Juan County, WA

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 โ€“ Apr 23
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 โ€“ Jul 30

Plant 1" deep ยท 12" apart ยท Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

222 days in San Juan County

Growing Tips for Corn in San Juan County

Direct sow Corn outdoors after March 26 in San Juan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Corn in San Juan County, WA?

San Juan County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Juan County, WA?

San Juan County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 3.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help San Juan County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Juan County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.