When to Plant Lettuce in Orting, WA
Pierce County, Washington gardeners: here's your July plan
A quick July briefing for Pierce County, Washington gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.
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Harvest lettuce as they ripen
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
August prep starts now
- Fall sowing: lettuce
Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.
Orting, Washington is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 200 days.
At an elevation of 168 feet, Pierce County receives approximately 48.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lettuce to ensure they mature before fall.
Orting Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Lettuce Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Orting
How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.4–6.2) is more acidic than Lettuce prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Pierce County is excellent for Lettuce — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Lettuce will thrive.
How to Plant Lettuce
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Lettuce
Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 31 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 21.
Lettuce Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce
Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Lettuce Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 6.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 5.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 4.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 3" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3" | 2.8" | 0.2" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 3" | 2" | 1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jul | 3" | 0.9" | 2.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 3" | 0.9" | 2.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 3" | 2" | 1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | 3" | 4.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 7.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 6.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pierce County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Lettuce Planting Timeline — Orting, WA
Lettuce Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 9 | Mar 9 – Mar 23 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 13 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 |
| Direct Sow | March 30 | Mar 30 – Apr 20 |
| Harvest | May 18 | May 18 – Jul 27 |
| Fall Sowing | August 21 | Aug 21 – Sep 4 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
30–60 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 8b
📆 Growing Season
200 days in Pierce County
Growing Tips for Lettuce in Orting
Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after April 13 in Pierce County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Your generous 200.0-day season in Pierce County allows multiple plantings of Lettuce. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.
Lettuce in Other Locations
Your Pierce County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Pierce County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.