Blog

When to Plant Catnip in Columbia County, WA

Columbia County, Washington Zone 7a May

Top priorities for Columbia County, Washington gardeners in May

May is a pivotal month for Columbia County, Washington gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Set out catnip seedlings

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Columbia County, Washington is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

At an elevation of 3,157 feet, Columbia County receives approximately 21.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Catnip during the growing season.

Columbia County, WA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11
Share this guide:

Columbia County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Columbia County

How your county's soil matches Catnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.5) overlaps with Catnip's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Columbia County is excellent for Catnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Catnip will thrive.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Catnip

3
successive plantings in your 166-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 23 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 0.9" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.9" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Columbia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~1,225 GDD — county provides 2,905 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline — Columbia County, WA

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 5 May 5 – May 19
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 – Sep 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

166 days in Columbia County

Growing Tips for Catnip in Columbia County

Direct sow Catnip outdoors after April 28 in Columbia County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Columbia County receives only 21" of rain annually. Catnip needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Columbia County, WA?

Columbia County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Columbia County, WA?

Columbia County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 11.

🌱

Your Columbia County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Columbia County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Columbia County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.