When to Plant Catnip in USDA Zone 4b
This month in Zone 4b
Here's what deserves your attention in Zone 4b this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 4b and timed around your local frost dates.
July will be here before you know it — start on
- First harvests: catnip
Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.
In Zone 4b, the average last spring frost is around May 1 and the first fall frost is around October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.
Catnip Planting Timeline — Zone 4b
Where Is USDA Zone 4b?
The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 4b. Click any state to see the Catnip planting schedule for that location.
Catnip Planting Calendar — Zone 4b
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | May 8 | May 8 – May 22 |
| Harvest | July 10 | Jul 10 – Sep 11 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | — |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Free Zone 4b Planting Calendar PDF
Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 4b with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Low — drought tolerant
Days to Maturity
60–80 days
Soil pH
6 – 7.5
Zone Temperature Range
-25°F to -20°F average annual minimum
Growing Season
155 days (Zone 4b average)
Planting Specifications
| Planting Depth | 0.5 inches |
| Plant Spacing | 8 inches apart |
| Row Spacing | 12 inches between rows |
Succession Planting Catnip in Zone 4b
Sow every 6.9 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.
Growing Tips for Catnip in Zone 4b
Zone 4b has a short growing season (~155 days). Start Catnip indoors early and use season-extension techniques like row covers and cold frames.
Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Saving Catnip Seeds
Recommended for Your Garden
Full-spectrum LED lights for starting seeds indoors when daylight is limited.
Warm soil for faster germination of heat-loving crops like tomatoes and peppers.
Protect plants from frost, wind, and pests while letting light and water through.
Related Plants
Catnip in Other Zones
Catnip by State
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Catnip in Zone 4b?
In Zone 4b, plan your Catnip planting around the average last frost date of May 1. Transplant seedlings around May 8.
Can Catnip grow in Zone 4b?
Yes, Catnip can grow well in Zone 4b, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 9b. Zone 4b has a growing season of approximately 155 days, which is sufficient for Catnip (60-80 days to maturity).
When can I harvest Catnip in Zone 4b?
In Zone 4b, expect to harvest Catnip from July 10 – September 11. Catnip takes 60-80 days from planting to harvest.
What is the last frost date for Zone 4b?
The average last spring frost in Zone 4b is around May 1, and the first fall frost is around October 3. This gives a growing season of approximately 155 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.
What should I plant next to Catnip?
Good companion plants for Catnip include Squash Summer, Pumpkin, Beets. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.
Your Zone 4b Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner tailored to Zone 4b. Planting dates, monthly task lists, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — everything you need to plan a full season.