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When to Plant Leeks in Fancy Gap, VA

Leeks
Carroll County, Virginia Zone 7a June

June in Carroll County, Virginia — your action list

Your Carroll County, Virginia garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 1
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Sow leeks in trays indoors

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Fancy Gap, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 168 days.

At an elevation of 883 feet, Carroll County receives approximately 43.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.

Fancy Gap, VA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
168 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
168 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Fancy Gap Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Oct 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Oct 16
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 18 – Nov 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fancy Gap

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.6) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Carroll County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 3.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Carroll County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~2,190 GDD — county provides 3,066 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Fancy Gap, VA

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Direct Sow April 17 Apr 17 – May 8
Harvest July 31 Jul 31 – Oct 16
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

168 days in Carroll County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Fancy Gap

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after May 01 in Carroll County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌱

Your Carroll County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Carroll County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Carroll County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.