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When to Plant Broccoli Rabe in Weber County, UT

Weber County, Utah Zone 7a May

May in Weber County, Utah — your action list

May is a pivotal month for Weber County, Utah gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 26
Avg. first frost September 21
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Transplant broccoli rabe outside

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Direct-sow broccoli rabe

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: broccoli rabe

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Broccoli rabe (rapini) is a brassica grown for its slightly bitter, nutty-flavored florets, leaves, and stems. It is a staple in Italian cooking.

Weber County, Utah is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 26 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 118 days.

At an elevation of 6,211 feet, Weber County receives approximately 18.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Broccoli Rabe during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Broccoli Rabe successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Weber County, UT (Zone 7a) Short season
118 days
Last Spring Frost May 26
118 growing days
First Fall Frost September 21
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Weber County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 21 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 15 Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Sep 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Weber County

How your county's soil matches Broccoli Rabe's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.7) overlaps with Broccoli Rabe's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Weber County is excellent for Broccoli Rabe — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Broccoli Rabe.

How to Plant Broccoli Rabe

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Broccoli Rabe

3
successive plantings in your 118-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 13.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 183 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli Rabe

Broccoli Rabe needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Rabe Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.4" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 2.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Weber County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Rabe Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Broccoli Rabe needs ~725 GDD — county provides 1,711 GDD Excellent fit

Broccoli Rabe Planting Timeline — Weber County, UT

Broccoli Rabe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Transplant Outdoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 – Aug 11
Fall Sowing July 13 Jul 13 – Jul 27

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

118 days in Weber County

Growing Tips for Broccoli Rabe in Weber County

Direct sow Broccoli Rabe outdoors after May 26 in Weber County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Broccoli Rabe in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when small yellow flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut the main shoot first to encourage side shoots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Broccoli Rabe in Weber County, UT?

Weber County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 26. Plan your Broccoli Rabe planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Weber County, UT?

Weber County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 26 and first fall frost is September 21.

🌱

Your Weber County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Weber County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Weber County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.