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When to Plant Lupine in Wasatch County, UT

Wasatch County, Utah Zone 6a June

Your June gardening checklist

Your garden in Wasatch County, Utah is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 45°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: lupine
  • First harvests: lupine

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Wild Lupine (Lupinus perennis) is a stunning native perennial of eastern North America, producing tall, densely packed spikes of pea-like flowers in deep blue-purple — the classic wildflower of sandy pine barrens and open woodlands. Russell Hybrid Lupins extend the color range to pink, red, yellow, and bicolors and produce larger flower spikes, making them popular cottage garden perennials. The palmately compound foliage is attractive throughout the season. Wild lupine is the sole larval host plant of the federally endangered Karner Blue butterfly, making it a high-value native planting. Seeds are toxic if ingested. Nitrogen-fixing roots improve surrounding soil over time.

Wasatch County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 130 days.

At an elevation of 8,190 feet, Wasatch County receives approximately 16.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Lupine during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lupine successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Wasatch County, UT (Zone 6a) Short season
130 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
130 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Wasatch County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Lupine Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: May 11 🌸 Bloom: Jul 6 – Aug 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (32 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: May 26 🌸 Bloom: Jul 21 – Aug 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (23 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: Jun 26 🌸 Bloom: Aug 21 – Sep 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wasatch County

How your county's soil matches Lupine's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.6) is more alkaline than Lupine prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Wasatch County is excellent for Lupine — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Lupine.

How to Plant Lupine

0.3"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Lupine Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 644 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lupine

Lupine needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lupine Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Wasatch County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lupine Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lupine needs ~1,269 GDD — county provides 1,885 GDD Excellent fit

Lupine Planting Timeline — Wasatch County, UT

Lupine Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 17 Mar 17 – Mar 31
Transplant Outdoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9
Direct Sow May 26 May 26 – Jun 16
Bloom July 21 Jul 21 – Aug 25

Plant 0.3" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

130 days in Wasatch County

Growing Tips for Lupine in Wasatch County

Direct sow Lupine outdoors after May 19 in Wasatch County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lupine in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Wasatch County receives only 17" of rain annually. Lupine needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Scarify seeds before planting — nick with a file or sandpaper, or soak in warm water for 24 hours — to improve germination. Start in biodegradable pots (peat or paper) 8–10 weeks before last frost to avoid disturbing the taproot at transplant. Direct sowing is equally effective if done fresh in fall (natural stratification and scarification over winter). Transplant or direct-sow after last frost into well-drained, lean soil. Lupines prefer cool, moist springs and decline in summer heat and humidity. They are relatively short-lived in warm zones (treat as biennial in Zones 7–8). Do not over-fertilize — nitrogen-fixers thrive in lean soil. Deadhead after bloom to extend season; allow some pods to mature for self-seeding. Year 2+ plants produce the largest flower spikes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lupine in Wasatch County, UT?

Wasatch County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Lupine planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wasatch County, UT?

Wasatch County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Wasatch County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Wasatch County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wasatch County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.