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When to Plant Catnip in San Patricio County, TX

San Patricio County, Texas Zone 9b May

May to-do list for San Patricio County, Texas

A quick May briefing for San Patricio County, Texas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost February 12
Avg. first frost December 9
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Start harvesting catnip

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: catnip

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Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

San Patricio County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost is December 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 300 days.

At an elevation of 2,449 feet, San Patricio County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Catnip may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Catnip root diseases.

San Patricio County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
300 days
Last Spring Frost February 12
300 growing days
First Fall Frost December 9

San Patricio County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (182 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 27 🍅 Harvest: Mar 31 – Jun 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – Jun 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (154 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Patricio County

How your county's soil matches Catnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.2) is within Catnip's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Patricio County is excellent for Catnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Catnip.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Catnip

6
successive plantings in your 300-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 20 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Mar 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in San Patricio County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~1,750 GDD — county provides 7,525 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline — San Patricio County, TX

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 5
Harvest April 23 Apr 23 – Jun 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

300 days in San Patricio County

Growing Tips for Catnip in San Patricio County

Direct sow Catnip outdoors after February 12 in San Patricio County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 100°F in San Patricio County, provide afternoon shade for Catnip and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in San Patricio County, TX?

San Patricio County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 12. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Patricio County, TX?

San Patricio County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 12 and first fall frost is December 9.

🌱

Your San Patricio County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Patricio County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Patricio County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.