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When to Plant Tomatillo in Montgomery County, TX

Montgomery County, Texas Zone 9a May

May in Montgomery County, Texas — your action list

A quick May briefing for Montgomery County, Texas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost February 18
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Basket week: tomatillo

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: tomatillo

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Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Montgomery County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 18 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 286 days.

At an elevation of 180 feet, Montgomery County receives approximately 62.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Tomatillo may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Tomatillo will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tomatillo root diseases.

Montgomery County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
286 days
Last Spring Frost February 18
286 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1
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Montgomery County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (147 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 30 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 7 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jul 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jul 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Montgomery County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Tomatillo's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Montgomery County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Tomatillo will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Tomatillo.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

5
successive plantings in your 286-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 488 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo

Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatillo Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 2.1" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.8" 4.5" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.8" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.8" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.8" 11" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.8" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.8" 4.2" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.8" 2" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.8" 1.6" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Montgomery County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatillo needs ~1,595 GDD — county provides 6,314 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline — Montgomery County, TX

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 7 Jan 7 – Jan 21
Transplant Outdoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Direct Sow February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 11
Harvest April 29 Apr 29 – Jul 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

286 days in Montgomery County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Montgomery County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after February 18 in Montgomery County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Montgomery County dries quickly — mulch Tomatillo with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Montgomery County, provide afternoon shade for Tomatillo and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Montgomery County, TX?

Montgomery County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 18. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Montgomery County, TX?

Montgomery County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 18 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Your Montgomery County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Montgomery County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Montgomery County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.