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When to Plant Caraway in Kenedy County, TX

Kenedy County, Texas Zone 9b May

Kenedy County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

Your garden in Kenedy County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 13
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs

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Caraway is a biennial herb grown for its distinctive crescent-shaped seeds used in rye bread, sauerkraut, and European cuisine. The leaves and roots are also edible.

Kenedy County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 303 days.

At an elevation of 1,757 feet, Kenedy County receives approximately 58.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 101°F, so Caraway may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Caraway root diseases.

Kenedy County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
303 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
303 growing days
First Fall Frost December 13

Kenedy County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Dec 21 Transplant: Jan 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Feb 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kenedy County

How your county's soil matches Caraway's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.5) is within Caraway's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Kenedy County is excellent for Caraway — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Caraway.

How to Plant Caraway

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 511 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Caraway

Caraway needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Caraway Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Kenedy County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Caraway Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Caraway needs ~10,493 GDD — county provides 7,828 GDD May not mature

Caraway Planting Timeline — Kenedy County, TX

Caraway Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 16 Jan 16 – Jan 30
Transplant Outdoors February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 20
Direct Sow January 23 Jan 23 – Feb 13
Fall Sowing October 18 Oct 18 – Nov 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

365–450 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

303 days in Kenedy County

Growing Tips for Caraway in Kenedy County

Direct sow Caraway outdoors after February 13 in Kenedy County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 101°F in Kenedy County, provide afternoon shade for Caraway and water deeply in the morning.

Your 304.0-day growing season in Kenedy County is tight for Caraway (365.0-450.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Caraway in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Caraway produces seeds in its second year. Harvest seed heads when they turn brown. The young leaves can be used like parsley.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Caraway in Kenedy County, TX?

Kenedy County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Caraway planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kenedy County, TX?

Kenedy County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 13.

🌱

Your Kenedy County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kenedy County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kenedy County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.