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When to Plant Alpine Strawberries in Hidalgo County, TX

Hidalgo County, Texas Zone 10a May

Your May game plan for Hidalgo County, Texas

Welcome to May in Zone 10a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 18
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Pick alpine strawberries

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: alpine strawberries

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Alpine strawberries are small, intensely flavored wild-type strawberries that fruit continuously from spring to frost. They do not produce runners and make excellent edging plants.

Hidalgo County, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 315 days.

At an elevation of 4,081 feet, Hidalgo County receives approximately 67 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Alpine Strawberries may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Alpine Strawberries root diseases.

Hidalgo County, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
315 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
315 growing days
First Fall Frost December 18
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Hidalgo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 1 🍅 Harvest: May 3 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Sep 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hidalgo County

How your county's soil matches Alpine Strawberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.8) is more alkaline than Alpine Strawberries prefers (5.5–6.8). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Hidalgo County is excellent for Alpine Strawberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Alpine Strawberries.

How to Plant Alpine Strawberries

12"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 308 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Alpine Strawberries

Alpine Strawberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Alpine Strawberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Hidalgo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Alpine Strawberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Alpine Strawberries needs ~3,375 GDD — county provides 7,900 GDD Excellent fit

Alpine Strawberries Planting Timeline — Hidalgo County, TX

Alpine Strawberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Harvest May 22 May 22 – Sep 4

· 12" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.8 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

315 days in Hidalgo County

Growing Tips for Alpine Strawberries in Hidalgo County

Direct sow Alpine Strawberries outdoors after February 06 in Hidalgo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 100°F in Hidalgo County, provide afternoon shade for Alpine Strawberries and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting. Unlike regular strawberries, alpines do not spread by runners. Harvest tiny, intensely aromatic berries frequently. Grow well in partial shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Alpine Strawberries in Hidalgo County, TX?

Hidalgo County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Alpine Strawberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hidalgo County, TX?

Hidalgo County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 18.

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Your Hidalgo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hidalgo County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hidalgo County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.