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When to Plant Corn in Garza County, TX

Garza County, Texas Zone 8a May

Your May planting checklist for Garza County, Texas

Each item below is timed to Garza County, Texas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 31
Avg. first frost November 7
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: corn

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Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Garza County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 221 days.

At an elevation of 4,801 feet, Garza County receives approximately 54 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Corn during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Corn root diseases.

Garza County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
221 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
221 growing days
First Fall Frost November 7
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Garza County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.7-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Garza County

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.7–8.4) is more alkaline than Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Garza County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Corn.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Corn

4
successive plantings in your 221-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,118 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Apr 6.5" 1.7" 4.8" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 1.2" 5.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.7" 4.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 10.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Garza County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~1,640 GDD — county provides 4,530 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline — Garza County, TX

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 28
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 – Aug 4

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

221 days in Garza County

Growing Tips for Corn in Garza County

Direct sow Corn outdoors after March 31 in Garza County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Garza County dries quickly — mulch Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Corn in Garza County, TX?

Garza County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Garza County, TX?

Garza County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is November 7.

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Your Garza County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Garza County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Garza County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.