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When to Plant Garlic in DeWitt County, TX

Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

DeWitt County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 269 days.

At an elevation of 1,649 feet, DeWitt County receives approximately 62.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Garlic root diseases.

DeWitt County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
269 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
269 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

DeWitt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (11 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 18 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Nov 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Nov 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Dec 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in DeWitt County

How your county's soil matches Garlic's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.8) overlaps with Garlic's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in DeWitt County is excellent for Garlic โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Garlic.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Garlic.

How to Plant Garlic

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Garlic

Garlic needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Garlic Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 11.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 6.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in DeWitt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Garlic Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Garlic needs ~3,011 GDD — county provides 4,909 GDD Excellent fit

Garlic Planting Timeline โ€” DeWitt County, TX

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Fall Sowing October 15 Oct 15 โ€“ Oct 29

Plant 1" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“240 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

269 days in DeWitt County

Growing Tips for Garlic in DeWitt County

Direct sow Garlic outdoors after March 02 in DeWitt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Garlic in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 62" of annual rainfall in DeWitt County, ensure good drainage for Garlic โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in DeWitt County, TX?

DeWitt County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is DeWitt County, TX?

DeWitt County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help DeWitt County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for DeWitt County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.