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When to Plant Arugula in DeWitt County, TX

DeWitt County, Texas Zone 9a July

This month in DeWitt County, Texas

A quick July briefing for DeWitt County, Texas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 87°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs

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Arugula is a fast-growing cool-season green with a peppery, nutty flavor. It is excellent in salads and can be harvested as baby greens or mature leaves.

DeWitt County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 269 days.

At an elevation of 1,649 feet, DeWitt County receives approximately 62.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Arugula during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Arugula root diseases.

DeWitt County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
269 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
269 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

DeWitt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Arugula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (172 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Feb 18 🍅 Harvest: Mar 25 – May 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – Jun 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (165 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jul 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in DeWitt County

How your county's soil matches Arugula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.8) is more alkaline than Arugula prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in DeWitt County is excellent for Arugula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Arugula.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Arugula.

How to Plant Arugula

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Arugula

10
successive plantings in your 269-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Arugula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Arugula

Arugula needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Arugula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.6" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 11.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 2.3" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in DeWitt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Arugula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Arugula needs ~730 GDD — county provides 4,909 GDD Excellent fit

Arugula Planting Timeline — DeWitt County, TX

Arugula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 9 Feb 9 – Mar 2
Harvest April 6 Apr 6 – Jun 8
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

269 days in DeWitt County

Growing Tips for Arugula in DeWitt County

Direct sow Arugula outdoors after March 02 in DeWitt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in DeWitt County reach 91°F — grow Arugula as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 269.0-day season in DeWitt County allows multiple plantings of Arugula. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Arugula in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to prevent bolting. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Arugula in DeWitt County, TX?

DeWitt County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Arugula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is DeWitt County, TX?

DeWitt County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 26.

🌱

Your DeWitt County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for DeWitt County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for DeWitt County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.