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When to Plant Lettuce in Coke County, TX

Coke County, Texas Zone 8a May

Coke County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

Here's what deserves your attention in Coke County, Texas this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 8a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 24
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Start harvesting lettuce

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: lettuce

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Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Coke County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 24 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 233 days.

At an elevation of 3,031 feet, Coke County receives approximately 52.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Lettuce may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lettuce will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lettuce root diseases.

Coke County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
233 days
Last Spring Frost March 24
233 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12
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Coke County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.5-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – Jun 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jul 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 10 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Coke County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.5–8.6) is more alkaline than Lettuce prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Coke County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lettuce will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lettuce.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

9
successive plantings in your 233-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 1.1" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 11.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Coke County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~990 GDD — county provides 5,126 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Coke County, TX

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Transplant Outdoors March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7
Direct Sow March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 31
Harvest April 28 Apr 28 – Jul 7
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 – Sep 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

233 days in Coke County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Coke County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after March 24 in Coke County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Coke County dries quickly — mulch Lettuce with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Coke County reach 96°F — grow Lettuce as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 233.0-day season in Coke County allows multiple plantings of Lettuce. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Coke County

Bolt-resistant varieties for warm summers — grow as spring/fall crop

Jericho Muir Nevada New Red Fire

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Coke County, TX?

Coke County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 24. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Coke County, TX?

Coke County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 24 and first fall frost is November 12.

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Your Coke County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Coke County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Coke County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.