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When to Plant Foxglove in Bastrop County, TX

Bastrop County, Texas Zone 9a June

Top priorities for Bastrop County, Texas gardeners in June

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Avg. last frost February 27
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is a stately cottage garden classic, sending up dramatic 3–5 foot spires of tubular flowers — spotted purple, pink, white, or cream — in late spring and early summer. Technically biennial (flowering in its second year), foxglove perpetuates itself so freely from self-sown seed that established plantings appear to be permanent perennials. A key source plant for the heart medication digitalis, all parts are highly toxic if ingested. Bumblebees are the primary pollinators, crawling deep into each bell-shaped flower. Partial shade and cool, moist woodland-edge conditions suit foxglove best; it resents heat and drought.

Bastrop County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 27 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 3,716 feet, Bastrop County receives approximately 57 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Foxglove during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Foxglove, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Foxglove root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Bastrop County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 27
277 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Bastrop County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

7.2-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Foxglove Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (223 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 19 Transplant: Jan 30 🌸 Bloom: Mar 20 – Apr 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (221 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 2 Transplant: Feb 13 🌸 Bloom: Apr 3 – Apr 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (210 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 8 🌸 Bloom: Apr 26 – May 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bastrop County

How your county's soil matches Foxglove's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–7.9) is more alkaline than Foxglove prefers (5.5–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (47% clay) in Bastrop County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Foxglove.

How to Plant Foxglove

0.1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Foxglove

4
successive plantings in your 277-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

Foxglove Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 412 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Foxglove

Foxglove needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Foxglove Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Bastrop County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Foxglove Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Foxglove needs ~1,825 GDD — county provides 5,073 GDD Excellent fit

Foxglove Planting Timeline — Bastrop County, TX

Foxglove Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 2 Jan 2 – Jan 16
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 – Mar 6
Bloom April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 24

Plant 0.1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Bloom
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

277 days in Bastrop County

Growing Tips for Foxglove in Bastrop County

Direct sow Foxglove outdoors after February 27 in Bastrop County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Bastrop County's clay soil (47% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Foxglove. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Sow seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost or direct-sow outdoors in late spring/early summer for next-year bloom (biennial cycle). Surface-sow — seeds need light to germinate. Transplant after last frost into cool, moist, well-amended soil. Morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal; full shade reduces bloom but is tolerated. Keep consistently moist. First-year plants form a basal rosette only; second-year plants produce flower spikes. After bloom, cut the main spike before seed scatters to prevent excessive spreading, or leave some spikes to self-seed for naturalizing. Perennial species (D. grandiflora, D. x mertonensis) maintain clumps without requiring self-seeding. Wear gloves when handling — all plant parts toxic.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Foxglove in Bastrop County, TX?

Bastrop County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 27. Plan your Foxglove planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bastrop County, TX?

Bastrop County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 27 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Your Bastrop County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bastrop County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bastrop County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.