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When to Plant Potatoes in Overton County, TN

Overton County, Tennessee Zone 7a May

Your May planting checklist for Overton County, Tennessee

Each item below is timed to Overton County, Tennessee's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Start potatoes indoors

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

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Potatoes are a versatile staple crop that produces tubers underground. They come in hundreds of varieties with varying colors, textures, and maturity dates.

Overton County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 2,069 feet, Overton County receives approximately 47.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Potatoes during the growing season.

Overton County, TN (Zone 7a) Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Overton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Sep 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Overton County

How your county's soil matches Potatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.6) overlaps with Potatoes's range (5.0–6.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Overton County is excellent for Potatoes — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Potatoes.

How to Plant Potatoes

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Potatoes

3
successive plantings in your 198-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Potatoes

Potatoes needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Potatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Overton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Potatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Potatoes needs ~1,306 GDD — county provides 2,722 GDD Excellent fit

Potatoes Planting Timeline — Overton County, TN

Potatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Outdoors April 26 Apr 26 – May 10
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Harvest July 5 Jul 5 – Sep 13

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5–6.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

198 days in Overton County

Growing Tips for Potatoes in Overton County

Direct sow Potatoes outdoors after April 12 in Overton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Potatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant seed potatoes (not grocery store potatoes) 4 inches deep in spring. Hill soil around stems as plants grow to prevent greening. Stop watering when plants die back.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Cucumber
  • Squash Summer

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Potatoes in Overton County, TN?

Overton County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Potatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Overton County, TN?

Overton County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 27.

🌱

Your Overton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Overton County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Overton County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.