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Overton County, TN — Planting Guide

Overton County, Tennessee Zone 7a May

May to-do list for Overton County, Tennessee

Here's what deserves your attention in Overton County, Tennessee this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Get alpine strawberries, aronia, and blackberries in the ground

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Start basil, cucumber, and kale under lights

    You're about 25 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

  3. Collect carrots, lettuce, and radish at their peak

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Looking ahead to June
  • Starting indoors: peppers, eggplant, and hot peppers
  • First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber

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Overton County is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 2,069 ft, Overton County receives approximately 47.5 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 85°F with winter lows around 22°F. The predominant soil type is Silt Loam.

Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 26 days year to year — ranging from March 29 in warm years to April 25 in cold years. The growing season is trending shorter by about 1.2 days per decade. Overton County scores 63/100 (Good) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

7a (°F to °F min)

❄️ Last Frost

April 12

🍂 First Frost

October 27

📅 Growing Season

198 days

⛰️ Elevation

2,069 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

47.5 in

Overton County, TN Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Monthly Watering Calendar

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

1"/wk 0" 1.3" 2.7" 4" 5.3" Jan 3.7" Feb 3.4" Mar 4.9" +1" Apr 3.3" May 4" Jun 4.2" Jul 4.5" Aug 5.3" +0.8" Sep 3.5" +1.4" Oct 2.9" Nov 4.1" Dec 3.7"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 3.7 in 9 days None
Feb 3.4 in 7 days None
Mar 4.9 in 10 days Low
Apr 3.3 in 8 days 1 in Moderate
May 4 in 8 days 0.3 in Low
Jun 4.2 in 11 days 0.1 in Low
Jul 4.5 in 10 days Low
Aug 5.3 in 11 days Low
Sep 3.5 in 7 days 0.8 in Moderate
Oct 2.9 in 7 days 1.4 in Moderate
Nov 4.1 in 7 days None
Dec 3.7 in 9 days None

Annual total: 47.5 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.

Overton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Apr 12 → Oct 27 198 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Safe: Apr 25 Protect by: Nov 11

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) Apr 25 Nov 11 200 days
Cautious Apr 18 Nov 1 197 days
Average year Apr 12 Oct 27 198 days
Optimistic Apr 7 Oct 21 197 days
Aggressive (risky) Mar 29 Oct 12 197 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±26 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

⚠️
Is the growing season changing?

Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 1.2 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.

Gardening Difficulty Score

63 Good
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
3.5/10
Soil Difficulty
1.0/10
Altitude Challenge
2.1/10
Climate Shift
4.8/10
Rainfall Challenge
1.0/10

Overton County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.

Zone 7a Frost Countdown
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Loading...
Last Frost: Apr 12 First Frost: Oct 27

Local Gardening Help in Overton County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Overton County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Overton County University of Tennessee Extension Extension Office

Phone: 865-974-7114

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in TN →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Overton County

Soil testing Pest identification Master Gardener program
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Overton County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Overton County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Overton County TN" or "garden center Overton County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Overton County TN" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Overton County Gardeners" or "Tennessee Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

Show 6 more succession options
After Chard (harvest ends Jul 26) 93 days until frost
After Melon (harvest ends Aug 23) 65 days until frost
After Cabbage (harvest ends Aug 9) 79 days until frost
After Squash (Summer) (harvest ends Aug 16) 72 days until frost
After Eggplant (harvest ends Sep 6) 51 days until frost
After Potatoes (harvest ends Sep 13) 44 days until frost

Sunlight & Day Length

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Longest Day

14.5 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

9.5 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

8.7 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 3h 6h 10h 13h 16h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 9.8 hr 4.7 hr Short day
February 10.7 hr 5.4 hr Short day
March 11.7 hr 6.1 hr Short day
April 12.9 hr 7.4 hr Neutral
May 13.9 hr 8.7 hr Neutral
June 14.5 hr 8.5 hr Long day
July 14.2 hr 7.5 hr Long day
August 13.4 hr 7.4 hr Neutral
September 12.2 hr 7.1 hr Neutral
October 11 hr 6.7 hr Short day
November 10 hr 5.4 hr Short day
December 9.5 hr 4.6 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from May through Sep.

Best Month to Compost

Jun

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

6 months

Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.

60°F 70°F 10° 33° 55° 78° 100° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 26°F 35°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Feb 27°F 33°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Mar 37°F 39°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Apr 46°F 48°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
May 60°F 56°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Jun 70°F 66°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 76°F 71°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 81°F 75°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 72°F 70°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 59°F 63°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Nov 47°F 51°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Dec 34°F 42°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Overton County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

Insect Pest Pressure

5.8 / 10

Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.

Disease Risk

5.2 / 10

Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.

Seasonal Risk

Spring Low
Summer High
Fall Low
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids Moderate Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Japanese beetles Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Squash vine borers Moderate Jun, Jul
Tomato hornworms Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Cucumber beetles Low May, Jun, Jul
Stink bugs Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Organic pest management tips
  • Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
  • Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
  • Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
  • Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
  • Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years

Cover Crops for Overton County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.

Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat Apr 19 Aug 25 Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Sorghum-sudan grass Apr 20 Aug 18 Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Mar 13 Aug 25 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers May 7 Oct 6 Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Aug 23 Mar 29 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Crimson clover Aug 29 Mar 22 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring
Daikon radish Sep 17 Mar 29 Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Aug 2 Mar 29 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils
Oats Oct 2 Mar 22 Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed
Winter rye Jul 25 Mar 29 Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil
Winter wheat Aug 1 Mar 22 Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass

Wind & Microclimate

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 8 mph   Summer: 6 mph

Fall: 7 mph   Winter: 8 mph

Prevailing wind: SW. Low wind — no windbreak needed for most crops.

Windbreak Benefit

3.1/10

Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.

Frost Pocket Risk

Moderate

Some terrain variation (402 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.

Rainwater Harvesting Potential

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

Annual Collection

23,674 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 500 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

Mar, Jun, Jul, Aug

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Feb, Apr, Oct

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 47.5 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 23,674 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Feb, Apr, Oct)
  • Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection

Soil & Growing Conditions in Overton County

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH 5.3–6.6 · Well Drained drainage

Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 3.5/10

Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (47.5 in. annual rainfall)

Season Tips

198-day frost-free season

Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 24-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.

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Recommended for Your Garden

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

📏
Digital pH Meter $10-20

Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.

🍂
Organic Compost $8-30

Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Overton County

113 vegetables that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Overton County.

Show all 113 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 19 – Aug 23 80–100
Amaranth Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Sep 13 90–120
Artichoke Apr 26 Aug 30 – Nov 8 120–180
Arugula Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jul 19 30–50
Asparagus Apr 26 730–1095
Beets Mar 29 May 24 – Jun 21 50–70
Belgian Endive Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Aug 2 – Sep 27 110–150
Bitter Melon Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 28 – Aug 9 60–90
Black Beans Apr 19 Jul 19 – Sep 6 90–120
Bok Choy Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 24 – Jun 28 40–60
Broccoli Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 14 – Jul 26 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 24 – Jun 28 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 12 – Sep 6 90–130
Butternut Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Aug 30 85–110
Cabbage Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 14 – Aug 9 60–100
Calabash Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 19 – Sep 13 80–120
Cardoon Apr 26 Aug 30 – Oct 11 120–150
Carrots Mar 29 May 31 – Jul 5 60–80
Cauliflower Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Aug 9 55–100
Celeriac Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 26 – Aug 30 100–120
Celery Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 5 – Aug 30 80–120
Celtuce Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 14 – Jul 26 60–90
Chard Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Jul 26 50–60
Chayote Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Aug 30 – Nov 8 120–180
Chickpeas Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 5 – Aug 16 80–110
Chicory Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 14 – Jul 26 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Jul 5 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 19 – Aug 23 80–100
Collard Greens Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Aug 9 55–75
Corn Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 16 60–100
Cowpeas Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 2 60–90
Cress Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Apr 26 – May 17 14–21
Crookneck Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 14 – Jul 12 45–60
Crosne Mar 29 Aug 30 – Nov 1 150–200
Cucumber Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 16 50–70
Daikon Mar 29 May 24 – Jun 21 50–70
Delicata Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 19 – Aug 23 80–100
Edamame Apr 19 Jul 5 – Aug 16 75–100
Eggplant Feb 8 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 5 – Sep 6 65–85
Endive Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 31 – Jul 5 45–65
Escarole Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Jul 5 50–70
Fava Beans Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 28 – Aug 9 75–100
Fennel Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 28 – Aug 9 60–90
Garlic 90–240
Green Beans Apr 19 Jun 14 – Aug 9 50–65
Horseradish Apr 26 Aug 30 – Nov 8 120–180
Hot Peppers Feb 8 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 5 – Oct 11 70–120
Hubbard Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Aug 9 – Sep 13 100–120
Jicama Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Aug 30 – Nov 8 120–180
Kabocha Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Aug 23 85–100
Kai Lan Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 31 – Jun 28 45–60
Kale Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Aug 2 50–70
Kidney Beans Apr 19 Jul 19 – Aug 23 85–110
Kohlrabi Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 31 – Jul 5 45–65
Komatsuna Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jun 21 35–50
Leeks Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 12 – Sep 27 90–150
Lentils Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 5 – Aug 16 80–110
Lettuce Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jul 26 30–60
Lima Beans Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 2 60–90
Loofah Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Aug 9 – Oct 11 100–150
Luffa Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Oct 11 90–150
Mache Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 24 – Jun 28 40–60
Malabar Spinach Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Jul 19 55–70
Melon Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 5 – Aug 23 70–100
Microgreens Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Apr 19 – May 17 7–21
Mitsuba Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 May 31 – Jul 26 50–70
Mizuna Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jun 14 30–45
Mustard Greens Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jul 19 30–50
Napa Cabbage Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Jul 12 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Jul 19 55–70
Okra Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 16 50–65
Onion Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 12 – Aug 30 90–120
Pac Choi Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 24 – Jun 21 40–55
Parsnip Mar 29 Jul 12 – Aug 23 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 14 – Jul 12 45–60
Peas Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Aug 2 55–70
Peppers Feb 8 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 28 – Sep 6 60–90
Pole Beans Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 16 55–70
Potatoes Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 5 – Sep 13 70–120
Pumpkin Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Sep 13 85–120
Purslane Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 24 – Jun 28 40–60
Radicchio Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 14 – Jul 19 60–80
Radish Mar 29 Apr 26 – May 17 22–35
Rhubarb May 3 365–730
Romanesco Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 28 – Aug 9 75–100
Rutabaga Mar 29 Jun 21 – Jul 26 80–100
Salsify Mar 29 Jul 12 – Aug 23 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 21 – Aug 16 70–110
Scallions Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Jul 5 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 28 – Aug 2 60–80
Shallot Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jul 12 – Aug 30 90–120
Shiso Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 16 50–70
Snap Peas Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 16 55–70
Snow Peas Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 Jun 7 – Aug 2 50–65
Soybeans Apr 19 Jul 12 – Sep 6 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Aug 23 85–100
Spinach Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jul 19 35–50
Squash (Summer) Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 14 – Aug 16 45–65
Squash (Winter) Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 19 – Sep 13 80–120
Sunchoke Apr 26 Aug 16 – Oct 11 110–150
Sunflower Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 5 – Aug 23 70–100
Sweet Corn Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 2 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Sep 13 90–120
Tatsoi Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 17 – Jun 21 35–50
Tomatillo Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 28 – Sep 6 60–85
Tomatoes Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 28 – Sep 6 60–85
Turnip Mar 29 May 10 – Jun 14 40–60
Watercress Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 12 May 24 – Jun 28 40–60
Watermelon Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 5 – Aug 23 70–100
Wax Beans Apr 19 Jun 14 – Aug 9 50–65
Winter Melon Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jul 26 – Sep 13 90–120
Yard Long Beans Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 2 55–80
Zucchini Mar 15 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 14 – Aug 9 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Overton County

31 fruits that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Overton County.

Show all 31 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries May 3 Aug 2 – Nov 15 90–180
Aronia May 3 730–1095
Blackberries May 3 365–730
Blueberries May 3 730–1095
Boysenberries May 3 365–730
Cantaloupe May 3 Jul 12 – Aug 16 70–90
Che Fruit May 3 1095–1825
Cranberries May 3 730–1095
Currants May 3 730–1095
Elderberries May 3 730–1095
Figs May 3 730–1825
Goji Berries May 3 730–1095
Gooseberries May 3 730–1095
Grapes May 3 730–1095
Ground Cherry May 3 Jul 12 – Sep 6 65–80
Hardy Kiwi May 3 1095–1825
Haskaps May 3 730–1095
Honeydew May 3 Jul 26 – Sep 6 80–110
Jostaberry May 3 730–1095
Kiwi May 3 1095–1825
Lingonberries May 3 730–1095
Loquat May 3 730–1825
Medlar May 3 1095–1825
Mulberries May 3 730–1825
Pawpaw May 3 1095–2555
Persimmon May 3 1095–2555
Pomegranate May 3 730–1095
Quince May 3 1095–1825
Raspberries May 3 365–730
Serviceberries May 3 730–1095
Strawberries May 3 Aug 2 – Dec 13 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Overton County

39 herbs that grow well in Zone 7a with planting dates for Overton County.

Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 365–730
Anise Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 Jul 5 – Sep 20 90–120
Basil Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 23 50–75
Bee Balm Apr 19 Jul 19 – Oct 4 90–120
Borage Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 May 31 – Jul 19 50–60
Caraway Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 365–450
Catnip Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 23 60–80
Chamomile Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 7 – Aug 16 60–90
Chervil Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 May 17 – Jul 19 40–60
Chives Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Cilantro Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 May 17 – Jul 19 40–60
Comfrey Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Cumin Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 Jul 19 – Sep 20 100–120
Dill Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 May 17 – Jul 19 40–60
Echinacea Apr 19 Aug 23 – Nov 29 120–180
Epazote Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 14 – Aug 9 45–60
Fennel (herb) Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 7 – Aug 16 60–90
Feverfew Apr 19 Jul 19 – Oct 4 90–120
Garlic Chives Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Horehound Apr 19 Jul 5 – Aug 30 75–90
Hyssop Apr 19 Jun 28 – Aug 30 70–90
Lavender Apr 19 Jul 19 – Nov 29 90–200
Lemon Balm Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 9 60–70
Lemon Thyme Apr 19 Jun 28 – Aug 30 70–90
Lovage Apr 19 Jun 28 – Aug 30 70–90
Marjoram Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Mint Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Oregano Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Parsley Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 Jun 7 – Aug 9 60–80
Rosemary Apr 19 Jul 12 – Nov 29 80–180
Rue Apr 19 Jun 28 – Aug 30 70–90
Sage Apr 19 Jul 5 – Aug 30 75–90
Savory Apr 19 Jun 14 – Aug 9 50–70
Sorrel Mar 8 Mar 29 Apr 5 May 17 – Jul 19 40–60
Tarragon Apr 19 Jun 21 – Aug 30 60–90
Thai Basil Feb 22 Apr 19 Apr 26 Jun 21 – Aug 23 50–75
Thyme Apr 19 Jun 28 – Aug 30 70–90
Valerian Apr 19 Aug 23 – Nov 29 120–180
Yarrow Apr 19 Jul 19 – Oct 4 90–120
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Monthly Planting Guide for Overton County

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Overton County.

Frequently Asked Questions

What planting zone is Overton County, TN?

Overton County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.

When is the last frost in Overton County, TN?

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Overton County falls around April 12. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between March 29 and April 25 — a 26-day window of variability. Use April 25 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.

When is the first fall frost in Overton County, TN?

The median first fall frost in Overton County arrives around October 27. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 12; in mild years as late as November 11. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.

How long is the growing season in Overton County?

Overton County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 198 days. This is enough time for most warm-season crops including tomatoes, peppers, and squash with proper timing. Climate records show the growing season is trending shorter by about 1.2 days per decade.

What is the soil like in Overton County for gardening?

Overton County has predominantly Silt Loam soil with a pH range of 5.3–6.6 and Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.

What is grown commercially in Overton County?

Overton County has commercial agriculture that includes Corn, Soybeans, Hay. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.

Is Overton County a good location for home gardening?

Overton County scores 63/100 (Good) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.

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A 24-page printable planner built for Overton County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA GHCN-D daily station data (1994–2024) from 3 weather stations in or near Overton County (31 years of records). Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.