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When to Plant Cress in Jackson County, TN

Jackson County, Tennessee Zone 7a May

Jackson County, Tennessee gardeners: here's your May plan

Your garden in Jackson County, Tennessee is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 10
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for cress

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

  2. It's harvest week for cress

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Jackson County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 1,976 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 51.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cress root diseases.

Jackson County, TN (Zone 7a) Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Jackson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (163 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – May 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (163 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – May 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – May 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jackson County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.0) overlaps with Cress's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Jackson County is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

17
successive plantings in your 198-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 16.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Jackson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~267 GDD — county provides 3,019 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Jackson County, TN

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 – Apr 24
Direct Sow March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 17
Harvest April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Fall Sowing August 16 Aug 16 – Aug 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

198 days in Jackson County

Growing Tips for Cress in Jackson County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after April 10 in Jackson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 198.0-day season in Jackson County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Jackson County, TN?

Jackson County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jackson County, TN?

Jackson County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 25.

🌱

Your Jackson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jackson County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jackson County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.