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When to Plant Alpine Strawberries in Cumberland County, TN

Cumberland County, Tennessee Zone 7a May

May to-do list for Cumberland County, Tennessee

May is a pivotal month for Cumberland County, Tennessee gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Plant out alpine strawberries

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Alpine strawberries are small, intensely flavored wild-type strawberries that fruit continuously from spring to frost. They do not produce runners and make excellent edging plants.

Cumberland County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 191 days.

At an elevation of 3,392 feet, Cumberland County receives approximately 50.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Alpine Strawberries during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Alpine Strawberries root diseases.

Cumberland County, TN (Zone 7a) Moderate season
191 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
191 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23
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Cumberland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Nov 11
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Nov 18
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Dec 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cumberland County

How your county's soil matches Alpine Strawberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.0) overlaps with Alpine Strawberries's range (5.5–6.8), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cumberland County is excellent for Alpine Strawberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Alpine Strawberries.

How to Plant Alpine Strawberries

12"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Alpine Strawberries

Alpine Strawberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Alpine Strawberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Cumberland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Alpine Strawberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Alpine Strawberries needs ~2,768 GDD — county provides 3,915 GDD Excellent fit

Alpine Strawberries Planting Timeline — Cumberland County, TN

Alpine Strawberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Harvest August 5 Aug 5 – Nov 18

· 12" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

191 days in Cumberland County

Growing Tips for Alpine Strawberries in Cumberland County

Direct sow Alpine Strawberries outdoors after April 15 in Cumberland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 191.0-day growing season in Cumberland County is tight for Alpine Strawberries (90.0-180.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting. Unlike regular strawberries, alpines do not spread by runners. Harvest tiny, intensely aromatic berries frequently. Grow well in partial shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Alpine Strawberries in Cumberland County, TN?

Cumberland County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Alpine Strawberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cumberland County, TN?

Cumberland County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 23.

🌱

Your Cumberland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cumberland County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cumberland County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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