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When to Plant Caraway in Benton County, TN

Benton County, Tennessee Zone 7a April

April in the garden — Benton County, Tennessee

Your garden in Benton County, Tennessee is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this April.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 48°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 12.9 hrs
May prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: caraway

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Caraway is a biennial herb grown for its distinctive crescent-shaped seeds used in rye bread, sauerkraut, and European cuisine. The leaves and roots are also edible.

Benton County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 204 days.

At an elevation of 3,295 feet, Benton County receives approximately 46.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Caraway during the growing season.

Benton County, TN (Zone 7a) Long season
204 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
204 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28
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Benton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Mar 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Benton County

How your county's soil matches Caraway's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.1) overlaps with Caraway's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Benton County is excellent for Caraway — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Caraway.

How to Plant Caraway

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 62 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Caraway

Caraway needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Caraway Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Benton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Caraway Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Caraway needs ~7,437 GDD — county provides 3,723 GDD May not mature

Caraway Planting Timeline — Benton County, TN

Caraway Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Transplant Outdoors March 31 Mar 31 – Apr 14
Direct Sow March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 14
Fall Sowing August 19 Aug 19 – Sep 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

365–450 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

204 days in Benton County

Growing Tips for Caraway in Benton County

Direct sow Caraway outdoors after April 07 in Benton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 204.0-day growing season in Benton County is tight for Caraway (365.0-450.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Caraway in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Caraway produces seeds in its second year. Harvest seed heads when they turn brown. The young leaves can be used like parsley.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Caraway in Benton County, TN?

Benton County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Caraway planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Benton County, TN?

Benton County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 28.

🌱

Your Benton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Benton County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Benton County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

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