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When to Plant Yarrow in Shannon County, SD

Shannon County, South Dakota Zone 4a May

Your May game plan for Shannon County, South Dakota

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Shannon County, South Dakota this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost October 2
Soil temp (4") 53°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant yarrow

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Shannon County, South Dakota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is October 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 141 days.

At an elevation of 939 feet, Shannon County receives approximately 24.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Yarrow to ensure they mature before fall.

Shannon County, SD (Zone 4a) Short season
141 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
141 growing days
First Fall Frost October 2

Shannon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 11
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Aug 30 – Oct 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Shannon County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.8) is more alkaline than Yarrow prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Shannon County is excellent for Yarrow — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Shannon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,129 GDD — county provides 1,515 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Shannon County, SD

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Harvest August 20 Aug 20 – Oct 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

141 days in Shannon County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Shannon County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after May 14 in Shannon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Shannon County receives only 24" of rain annually. Yarrow needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Shannon County, SD?

Shannon County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Shannon County, SD?

Shannon County, South Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is October 2.

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Your Shannon County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Shannon County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Shannon County, SD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.