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When to Plant Sorrel in Grant County, SD

Grant County, South Dakota Zone 4b May

This month in Grant County, South Dakota

Each item below is timed to Grant County, South Dakota's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: sorrel
  • First harvests: sorrel

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Sorrel is a perennial herb with tangy, lemon-flavored arrow-shaped leaves. It is one of the first greens to emerge in spring and is used in soups and salads.

Grant County, South Dakota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 154 days.

At an elevation of 965 feet, Grant County receives approximately 30.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Sorrel to ensure they mature before fall.

Grant County, SD (Zone 4b) Moderate season
154 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
154 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Grant County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Aug 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grant County

How your county's soil matches Sorrel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.4) overlaps with Sorrel's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grant County is excellent for Sorrel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Sorrel will thrive.

How to Plant Sorrel

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Sorrel

4
successive plantings in your 154-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 272 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sorrel

Sorrel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sorrel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Grant County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sorrel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sorrel needs ~650 GDD — county provides 2,002 GDD Excellent fit

Sorrel Planting Timeline — Grant County, SD

Sorrel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 25 Apr 25 – May 16
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Aug 8
Fall Sowing July 11 Jul 11 – Jul 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

154 days in Grant County

Growing Tips for Sorrel in Grant County

Direct sow Sorrel outdoors after May 02 in Grant County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 154.0-day season in Grant County allows multiple plantings of Sorrel. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Remove flower stalks promptly to encourage leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Young leaves have the best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sorrel in Grant County, SD?

Grant County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Sorrel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grant County, SD?

Grant County, South Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 3.

🌱

Your Grant County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grant County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grant County, SD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.