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When to Plant Catnip in Haut-Richelieu, QC

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Haut-Richelieu, Quebec is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 131 feet, Haut-Richelieu receives approximately 36.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly gray-brown podzol soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Catnip to ensure they mature before fall.

Haut-Richelieu, QC (Zone 6a) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Haut-Richelieu Soil Profile

Soil Type

Gray-Brown Podzol

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Haut-Richelieu). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~595 GDD — county provides 1,530 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline — Haut-Richelieu, QC

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 – May 11
Harvest June 29 Jun 29 – Aug 31

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Haut-Richelieu

Growing Tips for Haut-Richelieu

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Haut-Richelieu, QC?

Haut-Richelieu is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Haut-Richelieu, QC?

Haut-Richelieu, Quebec is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Haut-Richelieu Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Haut-Richelieu (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Haut-Richelieu, QC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.