When to Plant Corn in Mercer County, PA
Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.
Mercer County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.
At an elevation of 63 feet, Mercer County receives approximately 43.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Corn to ensure they mature before fall.
Mercer County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
How Much Corn to Grow
For a family of 4, plant approximately 60 corn plants in about 120 sq ft. In Mercer County's 164-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →
Corn Planting Timeline — Mercer County, PA
Corn Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | May 13 | May 13 – Jun 3 |
| Harvest | July 15 | Jul 15 – Sep 9 |
Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | — |
| May | Direct Sow |
| June | Direct Sow |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
60–100 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6a
📆 Growing Season
164 days in Mercer County
Growing Tips for Mercer County
Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Corn in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Corn in Mercer County, PA?
Mercer County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Mercer County, PA?
Mercer County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 17.
Your Mercer County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Mercer County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.