Cambria County, PA — Planting Guide
Cambria County is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.
At an elevation of 720 ft, Cambria County receives approximately 38.6 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 91°F with winter lows around 20°F. The predominant soil type is Silt Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 28 days year to year — ranging from April 24 in warm years to May 23 in cold years. Cambria County scores 79/100 (Good) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
6a (-10°F to -5°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
May 9
🍂 First Frost
October 12
📅 Growing Season
156 days
⛰️ Elevation
720 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
38.6 in
Monthly Watering Calendar
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.9 in | 11 days | — | None |
| Feb | 2.6 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Mar | 3.4 in | 10 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Apr | 3.5 in | 9 days | 0.8 in | Moderate |
| May | 3.3 in | 12 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Jun | 3.4 in | 10 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Jul | 4.5 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 3.6 in | 10 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 3.3 in | 10 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 2.9 in | 8 days | 1.4 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.8 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Dec | 2.5 in | 10 days | — | None |
Annual total: 38.7 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Cambria County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5-6.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 23 | Oct 24 | 154 days |
| Cautious | May 14 | Oct 16 | 155 days |
| Average year | May 9 | Oct 12 | 156 days |
| Optimistic | May 1 | Oct 6 | 158 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 24 | Sep 29 | 158 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±28 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Cambria County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Cambria County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Cambria County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Cambria County Penn State Extension Extension Office
Phone: 814-865-4028
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Cambria County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Cambria County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Cambria County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Cambria County PA" or "garden center Cambria County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Cambria County PA" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Cambria County Gardeners" or "Pennsylvania Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Longest Day
14.9 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.1 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
8.6 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.4 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.4 hr | 4.4 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 6.1 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.3 hr | 7.5 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.9 hr | 8 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.6 hr | 8.6 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 7.2 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 6.2 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.7 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.1 hr | 3.1 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
7 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31°F | 39°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 31°F | 37°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 40°F | 42°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 52°F | 49°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 62°F | 60°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 72°F | 68°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 83°F | 74°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 82°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 75°F | 75°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 62°F | 65°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 48°F | 54°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 36°F | 45°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Cambria County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | Jun, Jul |
| Tomato hornworms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cucumber beetles | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Cambria County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 21 | Aug 10 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | May 17 | Aug 10 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Apr 11 | Aug 17 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 5 | Sep 28 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 4 | Apr 25 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 18 | Apr 18 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Aug 16 | Apr 25 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 19 | Apr 25 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 8 | Apr 25 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 20 | Apr 18 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 21 | Apr 25 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 11 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 11 mph
Prevailing wind: W. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (380 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting Potential
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Annual Collection
19,288 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Mar, Apr, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Feb, Nov, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 38.7 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 19,288 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Feb, Nov, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
Soil & Growing Conditions in Cambria County
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH 5–6.5 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 1.5/10
Cambria County has very low drought pressure. Natural rainfall usually meets garden needs — water only during extended dry spells.
Season Tips
156-day frost-free season
Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.
Free Garden Planner
Plan your entire garden season — organize planting dates, track what you're growing, and know exactly when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest.
Recommended for Your Garden
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Cambria County
108 vegetables that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Cambria County.
Show all 108 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Oct 10 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 23 | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 25 | — | Jun 20 – Jul 18 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 29 – Oct 24 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 3 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Sep 26 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 15 – Oct 10 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 25 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 22 – Sep 26 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 22 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | May 23 – Jun 13 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 25 | — | Sep 26 – Nov 7 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 25 | — | Jun 20 – Jul 18 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 16 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 28 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 1 – Oct 3 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | — | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 23 | Sep 26 – Dec 5 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 28 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 1 – Nov 7 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Sep 5 – Oct 10 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Sep 19 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 8 – Oct 24 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Aug 22 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Sep 5 – Nov 7 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Nov 7 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 1 – Sep 19 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | May 16 – Jun 13 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jun 27 – Aug 22 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Jul 11 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Aug 15 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 8 – Sep 26 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 20 – Jul 18 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 25 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 28 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 25 – Oct 3 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 1 – Oct 10 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Oct 10 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 25 | — | May 23 – Jun 13 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 30 | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 25 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 22 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 25 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 25 – Aug 29 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Aug 8 – Sep 26 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 21 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Sep 19 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 11 – Sep 12 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 15 – Oct 10 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 23 | Sep 12 – Nov 7 | 110–150 |
| Sunflower | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 1 – Sep 19 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Oct 10 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 25 – Oct 3 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 25 – Oct 3 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 25 | — | Jun 6 – Jul 11 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 9 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 1 – Sep 19 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Aug 22 – Oct 10 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 14 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Apr 4 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Cambria County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Cambria County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 30 | Aug 29 – Dec 12 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 30 | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 30 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 30 | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 30 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 30 | Aug 22 – Oct 3 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 30 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 30 | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 30 | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | May 30 | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 30 | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 30 | Aug 29 – Dec 12 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Cambria County
38 herbs that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Cambria County.
Show all 38 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Aug 1 – Oct 17 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 21 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 16 | Aug 15 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jun 27 – Aug 15 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jul 4 – Sep 12 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Echinacea | — | — | May 16 | Sep 19 – Nov 28 | 120–180 |
| Epazote | Mar 21 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jul 4 – Sep 12 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | May 16 | Aug 15 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 16 | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 16 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 70–90 |
| Lavender | — | — | May 16 | Aug 15 – Nov 28 | 90–200 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 5 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | May 16 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 16 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 16 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 16 | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 16 | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 4 | Apr 25 | May 2 | Jun 13 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 16 | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 21 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 16 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 16 | Sep 19 – Nov 28 | 120–180 |
| Yarrow | — | — | May 16 | Aug 15 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Cambria County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Cambria County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Cambria County, PA?
Cambria County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Cambria County, PA?
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Cambria County falls around May 9. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between April 24 and May 23 — a 28-day window of variability. Use May 23 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Cambria County, PA?
The median first fall frost in Cambria County arrives around October 12. In cold years it can arrive as early as September 29; in mild years as late as October 24. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Cambria County?
Cambria County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 156 days. This is enough time for most warm-season crops including tomatoes, peppers, and squash with proper timing.
What is the soil like in Cambria County for gardening?
Cambria County has predominantly Silt Loam soil with a pH range of 5–6.5 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.
What is grown commercially in Cambria County?
Cambria County has commercial agriculture that includes Dairy, Hay, Corn, Apples, Sweet Corn. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Cambria County a good location for home gardening?
Cambria County scores 79/100 (Good) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. This is an above-average location for home gardening with relatively predictable growing conditions.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Cambria County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
Get Your Free Garden Planner →Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.
