Blog

When to Plant Gladiolus in Morrow County, OR

Morrow County, Oregon Zone 7b July

Your July game plan for Morrow County, Oregon

Each item below is timed to Morrow County, Oregon's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
  1. Collect gladiolus at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

August prep starts now
  • First harvests: gladiolus

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Gladiolus (Gladiolus spp.) produce tall, stately spikes of trumpet-shaped blooms in a rich array of colors, making them one of the most popular cut flowers in the world. Each spike carries 12–20 florets that open in succession from bottom to top over 7–10 days. By planting corms every two weeks from last frost through early summer, gardeners create a continuous succession of fresh blooms from midsummer through fall. Corms multiply each season — a single planting becomes a growing collection over the years. Ideal for back-of- border planting, cutting gardens, and mixed summer containers.

Morrow County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 173 days.

At an elevation of 2,335 feet, Morrow County receives approximately 20.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Gladiolus during the growing season.

Bulb Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Morrow County, OR (Zone 7b) Moderate season
173 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
173 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15

Morrow County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Gladiolus Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 14 🌸 Bloom: Jun 23 – Nov 10
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 25 🌸 Bloom: Jul 4 – Nov 21
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 13 🌸 Bloom: Jul 22 – Dec 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Morrow County

How your county's soil matches Gladiolus's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.8) overlaps with Gladiolus's range (6.0–6.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Morrow County is excellent for Gladiolus — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Gladiolus.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Gladiolus will thrive.

How to Plant Gladiolus

5"
Planting Depth
5"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Gladiolus

2
successive plantings in your 173-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 07 to harvest before frost.

Gladiolus Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,464 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Gladiolus

Gladiolus needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Gladiolus Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Morrow County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Gladiolus Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Gladiolus needs ~1,360 GDD — county provides 2,768 GDD Excellent fit

Gladiolus Planting Timeline — Morrow County, OR

Gladiolus Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 25 Apr 25 – May 16
Bloom July 4 Jul 4 – Nov 21

Plant 5" deep · 5" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

173 days in Morrow County

Growing Tips for Gladiolus in Morrow County

Direct sow Gladiolus outdoors after April 25 in Morrow County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Morrow County receives only 21" of rain annually. Gladiolus needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant corms 4–6 inches deep, pointed end up, as soon as soil reaches 60°F after last frost. Space 4–6 inches apart; rows 12 inches apart. Stake or grow through a support grid — tall varieties reach 4–5 feet and tip in wind. Begin succession plantings every 2 weeks through early July for continuous bloom. Water deeply once a week; mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Cut spikes for vases when the lowest floret just begins to open. After first killing frost (in cold zones), dig corms, let dry for 3–4 weeks in a ventilated spot, remove cormels, and store in mesh bags at 35–50°F. In zones 7b–8a, corms sometimes survive mild winters in ground with heavy mulch; in zones 8b+, in-ground overwintering is reliable.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Gladiolus in Morrow County, OR?

Morrow County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Gladiolus planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Morrow County, OR?

Morrow County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 15.

🌱

Your Morrow County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Morrow County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Morrow County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.