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When to Plant Cress in Malheur County, OR

Malheur County, Oregon Zone 6b June

This month in Malheur County, Oregon

Your garden in Malheur County, Oregon is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost May 18
Avg. first frost September 29
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.2 hrs
  1. Start cress under lights

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. Pick cress

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • Fall sowing: cress

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Malheur County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 2,676 feet, Malheur County receives approximately 17.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cress successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Malheur County, OR (Zone 6b) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
134 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29
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Malheur County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Cress Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 8 Transplant: Jun 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Malheur County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.3) is more acidic than Cress prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Malheur County is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cress.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.6%) — Cress will thrive.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

11
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 21.

Cress Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 896 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Malheur County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~306 GDD — county provides 2,345 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Malheur County, OR

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 13 Apr 13 – Apr 27
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Direct Sow May 4 May 4 – May 25
Harvest June 1 Jun 1 – Jun 22
Fall Sowing July 21 Jul 21 – Aug 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Harvest
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Malheur County

Growing Tips for Cress in Malheur County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after May 18 in Malheur County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 134.0-day season in Malheur County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Malheur County receives only 18" of rain annually. Cress needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Malheur County, OR?

Malheur County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 18. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Malheur County, OR?

Malheur County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 18 and first fall frost is September 29.

🌱

Your Malheur County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Malheur County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Malheur County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.