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When to Plant Lima Beans in Cuyahoga County, OH

Cuyahoga County, Ohio Zone 6b May

This month in Cuyahoga County, Ohio

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Cuyahoga County, Ohio this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 20
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Outdoor sowing time: lima beans

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Cuyahoga County, Ohio is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 530 feet, Cuyahoga County receives approximately 35.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season.

Cuyahoga County, OH (Zone 6b) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20
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Cuyahoga County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (67 days to spare)
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cuyahoga County

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.8) is within Lima Beans's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cuyahoga County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lima Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lima Beans.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

3
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 564 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 2.7" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Cuyahoga County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 2,914 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Cuyahoga County, OH

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 – May 27
Harvest July 8 Jul 8 – Aug 19

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Cuyahoga County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Cuyahoga County

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after April 29 in Cuyahoga County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Cuyahoga County, OH?

Cuyahoga County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cuyahoga County, OH?

Cuyahoga County, Ohio is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 20.

🌱

Your Cuyahoga County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cuyahoga County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cuyahoga County, OH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.