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When to Plant Lima Beans in USDA Zone 9b

Zone 9b Zone 9b May

May in the garden — Zone 9b

May is a pivotal month for Zone 9b gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost February 14
Avg. first frost December 4
  1. Start harvesting lima beans

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: lima beans
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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

In Zone 9b, the average last spring frost is around January 25 and the first fall frost is around December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 329 days.

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Zone 9b Year-round
329 days
Last Spring Frost January 25
329 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Zone 9b

Where Is USDA Zone 9b?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 9b. Click any state to see the Lima Beans planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Lima Beans Planting Calendar — Zone 9b

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 22
Harvest April 5 Apr 5 – May 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Free Zone 9b Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 9b with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

60–90 days

Soil pH

6 – 7

Zone Temperature Range

°F to °F average annual minimum

Growing Season

329 days (Zone average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth1 inches
Plant Spacing15 inches apart
Row Spacing24 inches between rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans in Zone

6
successive plantings in Zone 's ~329-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Zone

Zone has a short growing season (~329 days). Start Lima Beans indoors early and use season-extension techniques like row covers and cold frames.

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel
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Saving Lima Beans Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

🌱
Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

🏷️
Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

Related Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Zone 9b?

In Zone 9b, plan your Lima Beans planting around the average last frost date of January 25. Direct sow outdoors around February 1.

Can Lima Beans grow in Zone 9b?

Yes, Lima Beans can grow well in Zone 9b, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 11b. Zone 9b has a growing season of approximately 329 days, which is sufficient for Lima Beans (60-90 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Lima Beans in Zone 9b?

In Zone 9b, expect to harvest Lima Beans from April 5 – May 17. Lima Beans takes 60-90 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 9b?

The average last spring frost in Zone 9b is around January 25, and the first fall frost is around December 20. This gives a growing season of approximately 329 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Lima Beans?

Good companion plants for Lima Beans include Corn, Squash Summer, Carrots. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

A 24-page printable planner tailored to your zone. Planting dates, monthly task lists, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — everything you need to plan a full season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.