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When to Plant Snapdragon in Williams County, ND

Williams County, North Dakota Zone 4a June

June to-do list for Williams County, North Dakota

A quick June briefing for Williams County, North Dakota gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 22
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.9 hrs
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • Starting indoors: snapdragon
  • First harvests: snapdragon

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Snapdragons (Antirrhinum majus) are classic cool-season annuals whose upright spikes of dragon-lipped flowers are among spring's most dramatic displays. Tolerating light frosts, they bloom from early spring until summer heat shuts them down — then often revive in fall. In zones 9-11 they are grown as fall-planted winter annuals and may re-seed to naturalize.

Williams County, North Dakota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.

At an elevation of 947 feet, Williams County receives approximately 28.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Snapdragon to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Williams County, ND (Zone 4a) Short season
131 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
131 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

Williams County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Snapdragon Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 19 – Sep 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: May 14 🌸 Bloom: Jul 23 – Sep 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: May 30 🌸 Bloom: Aug 8 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Williams County

How your county's soil matches Snapdragon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.6) overlaps with Snapdragon's range (6.2–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Williams County is excellent for Snapdragon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Snapdragon.

How to Plant Snapdragon

9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Snapdragon

2
successive plantings in your 131-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 14 to harvest before frost.

Snapdragon Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 139 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Snapdragon

Snapdragon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Snapdragon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Williams County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Snapdragon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Snapdragon needs ~1,105 GDD — county provides 1,703 GDD Excellent fit

Snapdragon Planting Timeline — Williams County, ND

Snapdragon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Bloom July 23 Jul 23 – Sep 17

· 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.2–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

131 days in Williams County

Growing Tips for Snapdragon in Williams County

Direct sow Snapdragon outdoors after May 14 in Williams County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost; seeds need light to germinate — press into moist medium and do not cover. Transplant after hardening off, even if light frosts remain. Pinch seedlings once to encourage branching. Deadhead to prolong blooming. In zones 8-11, sow in fall for a winter-to-spring show. Tall varieties (24-36") make excellent cut flowers.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Snapdragon in Williams County, ND?

Williams County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Snapdragon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Williams County, ND?

Williams County, North Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 22.

🌱

Your Williams County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Williams County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Williams County, ND. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.