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When to Plant Cabbage in Lee County, NC

Lee County, North Carolina Zone 8a May

Top priorities for Lee County, North Carolina gardeners in May

Here's what deserves your attention in Lee County, North Carolina this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 8a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 29
Avg. first frost November 6
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: cabbage

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. It's harvest week for cabbage

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Lee County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 222 days.

At an elevation of 1,070 feet, Lee County receives approximately 52.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Lee County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
222 days
Last Spring Frost March 29
222 growing days
First Fall Frost November 6
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Lee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lee County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.2) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Lee County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 222-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,460 GDD — county provides 4,051 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Lee County, NC

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Outdoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Direct Sow March 15 Mar 15 – Apr 5
Harvest May 31 May 31 – Jul 26
Fall Sowing August 28 Aug 28 – Sep 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

222 days in Lee County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Lee County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 29 in Lee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lee County's clay soil (33% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Lee County reach 91°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Lee County, NC?

Lee County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 29. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lee County, NC?

Lee County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 29 and first fall frost is November 6.

🌱

Your Lee County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lee County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lee County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.