Lee County, NC — Planting Guide
June in Lee County, North Carolina — your action list
Welcome to June in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
Start begonias, geraniums, and pansy under lights
A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.
-
Bring in the basil, carrots, and cucumber
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Lee County is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 222 days.
At an elevation of 1,070 ft, Lee County receives approximately 52.8 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 91°F with winter lows around 32°F. The predominant soil type is Clay Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 35 days year to year — ranging from March 13 in warm years to April 17 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 2.09 days per decade. Lee County scores 56/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
8a (10°F to 15°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 29
🍂 First Frost
November 6
📅 Growing Season
222 days
⛰️ Elevation
1,070 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
52.8 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Lee County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
For new gardeners: Over-watering kills more plants than under-watering. Lee County's 53" annual rainfall changes the gardening playbook — humid-region gardeners often water by the calendar when they should water by the soil moisture.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.1 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Feb | 4.5 in | 10 days | — | None |
| Mar | 5.6 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 3.5 in | 7 days | 0.8 in | Moderate |
| May | 4.6 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 4.1 in | 10 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Jul | 5.4 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 5.1 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 4.3 in | 6 days | — | Low |
| Oct | 3.6 in | 6 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 4.2 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Dec | 3.9 in | 10 days | — | None |
Annual total: 52.9 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Lee County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 17 | Nov 17 | 214 days |
| Cautious | Apr 6 | Nov 10 | 218 days |
| Average year | Mar 29 | Nov 6 | 222 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 23 | Nov 1 | 223 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 13 | Oct 25 | 226 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±35 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 2.1 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Lee County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Lee County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Lee County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Lee County NC State Extension Extension Office
Phone: 919-515-3113
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Lee County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Lee County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Lee County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Lee County NC" or "garden center Lee County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Lee County NC" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Lee County Gardeners" or "North Carolina Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Lee County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: Onions are a great example of why day length matters. They "bulb up" only when daylight hits a specific number of hours — plant the wrong variety (short-day in the north, long-day in the south) and you'll get tiny bulbs no matter how well you grow them. Lee County's latitude determines which onion varieties succeed.
Longest Day
14.4 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.6 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.9 hr | 4.9 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.7 hr | 5.3 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 6.7 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.9 hr | 8 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.9 hr | 9 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.4 hr | 8.6 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.2 hr | 7.6 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.3 hr | 7.1 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 7.4 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.1 hr | 6.8 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.1 hr | 5.3 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.6 hr | 4.6 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Lee County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in Lee County's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 40°F | 46°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 48°F | 49°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 56°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 70°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 76°F | 74°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 86°F | 80°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 87°F | 82°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 82°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 71°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 57°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 43°F | 53°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Lee County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why it matters: Pest pressure is a function of climate, not effort. Lee County's baseline tells you how much vigilance is normal. A bad pest year in low-pressure region = a normal year in high-pressure region.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Whiteflies | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
- Watch for powdery mildew, downy mildew, blight — common in your climate
Cover Crops for Lee County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why this matters: In Lee County, cover crops also crowd out weeds. The denser the cover, the less weed pressure next season. Pays for itself in saved weeding time.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 5 | Sep 11 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Apr 8 | Sep 11 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 31 | Sep 11 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 1 | Sep 11 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 9 | Oct 9 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 28 | Mar 15 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 27 | Mar 15 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 18 | Mar 8 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 22 | Mar 8 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 23 | Mar 15 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 15 | Mar 15 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 14 | Mar 15 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Lee County
For new gardeners: A 10 mph wind doesn't feel like much, but it triples leaf transpiration vs. still air. Lee County's 7.0 mph average means most days are gentle on plants, but consider how a 20+ mph spring gust would affect a flat of seedlings hardened off too quickly.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 11 mph Summer: 7 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 12 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5.5/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (494 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Lee County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Quick context: A 1,000 sq ft roof captures about 600 gallons from a single 1" rainfall. Lee County gets 53" of rain a year — a couple of well-placed rain barrels can cover most summer watering. In dry climates the math's even better: every captured gallon is one you don't buy.
Annual Collection
26,365 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Mar, May, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Apr, Oct, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 52.9 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 26,365 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Lee County
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH 5.4–6.2 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 3.5/10
Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (52.8 in. annual rainfall)
Season Tips
222-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Cedar raised bed kit — ideal for poor soil, clay, or small-space gardening.
Improve drainage and aeration in heavy clay soils with horticultural perlite.
Premium blend of topsoil, compost, and perlite formulated for raised beds.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Lee County
114 vegetables that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Lee County.
Show all 114 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 30 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 12 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 12 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 7 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jul 5 – Aug 23 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 31 – Jul 12 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 16 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 31 – Jul 26 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 12 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 27 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | May 17 – Jun 21 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jul 12 – Aug 16 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 21 – Aug 16 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 31 – Jul 12 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 12 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 21 – Aug 2 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 31 – Jul 12 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jun 21 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 7 – Jul 19 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Apr 12 – May 3 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | May 31 – Jun 28 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | Aug 16 – Oct 18 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 7 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 21 – Aug 2 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 25 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 17 – Jun 21 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jun 21 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 14 – Jul 26 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Jul 26 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 25 | Dec 25 – Jun 11 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Dec 13 – Dec 27 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 5 | — | — | May 31 – Jul 26 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 12 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 25 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 21 – Sep 27 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 26 – Aug 30 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 9 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 17 – Jun 14 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 19 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 17 – Jun 21 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jun 7 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 28 – Sep 13 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 21 – Aug 2 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 12 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 7 – Jul 19 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 27 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 5 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Apr 5 – May 3 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 17 – Jul 12 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – May 31 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jun 28 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 5 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 28 – Aug 16 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 7 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | Jun 28 – Aug 9 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | May 31 – Jun 28 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 19 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 25 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 30 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 30 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 31 – Jul 5 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | Apr 12 – May 3 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 14 – Jul 26 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | Jun 7 – Jul 12 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | Jun 28 – Aug 9 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jun 21 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | Jun 28 – Aug 16 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 2 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 19 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 9 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | May 31 – Aug 2 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 12 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 7 – Jul 19 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 30 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jun 7 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Dec 13 – Dec 27 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 15 | — | Aug 28 | Apr 26 – May 31 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 29 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Jun 14 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 5 | — | — | May 31 – Jul 26 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 30 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 19 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | May 31 – Jul 26 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Lee County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Lee County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 19 – Nov 1 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 19 | — | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 19 | — | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 19 – Jan 3 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Lee County
39 herbs that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Lee County.
Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | Jun 21 – Sep 6 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jul 5 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 17 – Jul 5 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | May 31 – Jul 26 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Aug 2 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jul 5 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 16 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 26 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 28 – Sep 27 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Jul 26 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 28 – Nov 15 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 21 – Aug 16 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 5 | — | May 31 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Jul 5 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 16 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 5 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 15 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Lee County
54 flowers that grow well in Zone 8a with planting dates for Lee County.
Show all 54 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 15 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 17 – Oct 4 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 2 | Oct 30 – Nov 20 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 11 | Sep 25 – Oct 23 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 1 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 26 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Feb 15 | Mar 15 | Sep 11 | May 17 – Aug 30 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 18 | — | Mar 22 | — | May 31 – Oct 18 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 25 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 1 | — | Mar 29 | — | May 17 – Jun 14 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Feb 15 | Mar 15 | Aug 28 | May 3 – Sep 13 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Sep 11 | Nov 20 – Feb 26 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 24 – Oct 18 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | May 17 – Jun 14 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 29 | — | May 31 – Oct 25 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 1 | Mar 15 | Mar 15 | — | May 24 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Oct 9 | Sep 11 – Oct 2 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 2 | Sep 11 – Oct 9 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 8 | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Nov 8 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 1 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 25 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 1 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | — | Apr 12 – Jun 28 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 25 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | May 17 – Jun 14 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Sep 25 | Oct 23 – Nov 20 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 8 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 31 – Nov 15 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 18 | — | Mar 22 | — | May 31 – Oct 18 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Nov 8 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 25 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 9 | Oct 2 – Oct 23 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 25 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 11 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 1 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 25 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Mar 29 | — | May 17 – Jun 21 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 1 | — | Aug 28 | May 10 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 25 | — | Apr 5 | — | Jun 14 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Sep 27 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 1 | — | Feb 22 | — | Apr 19 – Jun 14 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | May 17 – Jun 14 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 15 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 17 – Sep 20 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 17 – Oct 18 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 18 | — | Mar 15 | Aug 28 | May 10 – Aug 16 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Mar 29 | — | May 24 – Jun 21 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 1 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 11 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 10 – Oct 4 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 11 | Sep 25 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 25 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jun 7 – Oct 25 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 1 | — | Mar 22 | — | May 31 – Oct 18 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 1 | — | Mar 29 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 18 | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Aug 28 | May 24 – Sep 13 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 8 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | Jun 14 – Oct 18 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Mar 15 | Sep 11 | Apr 26 – Aug 16 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Nov 13 – Feb 5 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Oct 9 | Sep 25 – Oct 23 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 18 | — | Mar 22 | — | May 31 – Oct 18 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 29 | — | May 31 – Oct 25 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 1 | Mar 22 | Mar 22 | — | May 31 – Oct 18 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Lee County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Lee County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Lee County, NC?
Lee County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Lee County, NC?
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Lee County falls around March 29. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between March 13 and April 17 — a 35-day window of variability. Use April 17 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Lee County, NC?
The median first fall frost in Lee County arrives around November 6. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 25; in mild years as late as November 17. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Lee County?
Lee County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 222 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending longer by about 2.09 days per decade.
What is the soil like in Lee County for gardening?
Lee County has predominantly Clay Loam soil with a pH range of 5.4–6.2 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.
What is grown commercially in Lee County?
Lee County has commercial agriculture that includes Poultry, Tobacco, Soybeans, Sweet Potatoes, Cotton. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Lee County a good location for home gardening?
Lee County scores 56/100 (Moderate) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.
Your Lee County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Lee County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log