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When to Plant Jicama in Caswell County, NC

Caswell County, North Carolina Zone 7b May

What to do in May

Your Caswell County, North Carolina garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: jicama

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 6). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

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Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Caswell County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 208 days.

At an elevation of 608 feet, Caswell County receives approximately 42.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Jicama, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Caswell County, NC (Zone 7b) Long season
208 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
208 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31
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Caswell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 15 – Oct 24
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Nov 2
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Sep 10 – Nov 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Caswell County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.2) is more acidic than Jicama prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Caswell County is excellent for Jicama — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 255 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama

Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Jicama Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Caswell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Jicama needs ~3,075 GDD — county provides 4,264 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline — Caswell County, NC

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 – May 4
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 – May 4
Harvest August 24 Aug 24 – Nov 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

208 days in Caswell County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Caswell County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after April 06 in Caswell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Caswell County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Jicama. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Caswell County, NC?

Caswell County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Caswell County, NC?

Caswell County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 31.

🌱

Your Caswell County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Caswell County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Caswell County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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