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When to Plant Catnip in Caswell County, NC

Caswell County, North Carolina Zone 7b May

Your May gardening checklist

Here's what deserves your attention in Caswell County, North Carolina this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 6
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: catnip

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Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Caswell County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 208 days.

At an elevation of 608 feet, Caswell County receives approximately 42.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Catnip during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Catnip, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Caswell County, NC (Zone 7b) Long season
208 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
208 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31
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Caswell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (78 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Aug 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Caswell County

How your county's soil matches Catnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.2) is more acidic than Catnip prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Caswell County is excellent for Catnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Catnip.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Catnip

4
successive plantings in your 208-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 12 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Caswell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~1,435 GDD — county provides 4,264 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline — Caswell County, NC

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 13 Apr 13 – Apr 27
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 – Aug 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

208 days in Caswell County

Growing Tips for Catnip in Caswell County

Direct sow Catnip outdoors after April 06 in Caswell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Caswell County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Catnip. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Caswell County, NC?

Caswell County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Caswell County, NC?

Caswell County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 31.

🌱

Your Caswell County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Caswell County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Caswell County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.