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When to Plant Jicama in Rockland County, NY

Rockland County, New York Zone 7a May

May in Rockland County, New York — your action list

Here's what deserves your attention in Rockland County, New York this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 29
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: jicama

    These need a head start before your last frost (March 29). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

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Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Rockland County, New York is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 746 feet, Rockland County receives approximately 43.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season.

Rockland County, NY (Zone 7a) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 29
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12
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Rockland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Oct 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Nov 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rockland County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.2) is more acidic than Jicama prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Rockland County is excellent for Jicama — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 392 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama

Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Jicama Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Rockland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Jicama needs ~2,400 GDD — county provides 3,648 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline — Rockland County, NY

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 8 Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant Outdoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 26
Harvest August 16 Aug 16 – Oct 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Rockland County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Rockland County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after March 29 in Rockland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Rockland County, NY?

Rockland County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 29. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rockland County, NY?

Rockland County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 29 and first fall frost is November 12.

🌱

Your Rockland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rockland County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rockland County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.