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When to Plant Lima Beans in Humboldt County, NV

Humboldt County, Nevada Zone 6b May

Your May gardening checklist

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 30
Avg. first frost September 15
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Direct-sowing: lima beans

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Humboldt County, Nevada is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and the first fall frost is September 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 108 days.

At an elevation of 5,527 feet, Humboldt County receives approximately 8.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lima Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lima Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Humboldt County, NV (Zone 6b) Short season
108 days
Last Spring Frost May 30
108 growing days
First Fall Frost September 15
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Humboldt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Sep 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Sep 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 18 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Humboldt County

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.6) is more alkaline than Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Humboldt County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lima Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lima Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lima Beans.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

2
successive plantings in your 108-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 982 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 0.2" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.3" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 1.6" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 1.1" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Humboldt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,538 GDD — county provides 2,214 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Humboldt County, NV

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow June 6 Jun 6 – Jun 27
Harvest August 8 Aug 8 – Sep 19

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

108 days in Humboldt County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Humboldt County

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after May 30 in Humboldt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Humboldt County dries quickly — mulch Lima Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Humboldt County receives only 8" of rain annually. Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Humboldt County, NV?

Humboldt County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 30. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Humboldt County, NV?

Humboldt County, Nevada is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and first fall frost is September 15.

🌱

Your Humboldt County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Humboldt County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Humboldt County, NV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.