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When to Plant Cantaloupe in Pawnee County, NE

Pawnee County, Nebraska Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Pawnee County, Nebraska

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Pawnee County, Nebraska.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Time to transplant cantaloupe

    Frost risk is low now in Pawnee County, Nebraska. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

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Cantaloupe is a sweet, aromatic melon with salmon-colored flesh and a netted rind. It requires a long, warm growing season and is the quintessential summer fruit.

Pawnee County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

At an elevation of 936 feet, Pawnee County receives approximately 32.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Cantaloupe during the growing season.

Pawnee County, NE (Zone 6a) Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7
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Pawnee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (39 days to spare)
Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Aug 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Aug 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 1 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pawnee County

How your county's soil matches Cantaloupe's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.7) is more alkaline than Cantaloupe prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Pawnee County is excellent for Cantaloupe — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cantaloupe.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Cantaloupe.

How to Plant Cantaloupe

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cantaloupe

2
successive plantings in your 166-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,520 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cantaloupe

Cantaloupe needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cantaloupe Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 5.6" 3.3" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
May 5.6" 4.7" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.6" 4.8" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.6" 3.5" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.6" 3.2" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.6" 2.5" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pawnee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cantaloupe Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cantaloupe needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 2,282 GDD Excellent fit

Cantaloupe Planting Timeline — Pawnee County, NE

Cantaloupe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Harvest July 24 Jul 24 – Aug 28

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.3"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

166 days in Pawnee County

Growing Tips for Cantaloupe in Pawnee County

Direct sow Cantaloupe outdoors after April 24 in Pawnee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cantaloupe in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks early or direct sow on warm mounds. Reduce watering as fruits ripen. Harvest when stem slips easily from the fruit with gentle pressure.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cantaloupe in Pawnee County, NE?

Pawnee County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Cantaloupe planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pawnee County, NE?

Pawnee County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 7.

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Your Pawnee County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Pawnee County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pawnee County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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