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Cantaloupe Planting Guide

May

cantaloupe this May — what to know

Whether you're sowing, transplanting, or harvesting, cantaloupe needs the right timing. Check your zone below for exact dates.

Sun full sun
Water moderate
Days to harvest 70–90
Plant depth 1″
Spacing 30″
  1. How to water cantaloupe

    About an inch of water a week keeps cantaloupe happy. Check your weather forecast before watering — skip if rain is coming.

  2. Where to put cantaloupe

    South-facing beds are ideal for cantaloupe. Shade from nearby trees or fences costs real production.

  3. Check your local forecast before planting

    Your zone determines the exact week to plant cantaloupe. Pick your county below and we'll line everything up against your frost dates.

Find your zone's cantaloupe schedule →
Cantaloupe

Cantaloupe is a sweet, aromatic melon with salmon-colored flesh and a netted rind. It requires a long, warm growing season and is the quintessential summer fruit.

Cucumis melo var. cantalupensis · Fruit · Cucurbitaceae family · 70–90 days to maturity

Get Your Personalized Cantaloupe Planting Dates

Enter your ZIP code to see exact planting dates, soil compatibility, and growing tips specific to your county.

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Where Can You Grow Cantaloupe?

Cantaloupe Growing Regions

Click any state to see the Cantaloupe planting schedule for that location.

Planting Dates by Zone

Zone Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest
Zone 4a Jun 3 Aug 12 – Sep 16
Zone 4b May 29 Aug 7 – Sep 11
Zone 5a May 16 Jul 25 – Aug 29
Zone 5b May 9 Jul 18 – Aug 22
Zone 6a May 1 Jul 10 – Aug 14
Zone 6b Apr 24 Jul 3 – Aug 7
Zone 7a Apr 15 Jun 24 – Jul 29
Zone 7b Apr 8 Jun 17 – Jul 22
Zone 8a Mar 29 Jun 7 – Jul 12
Zone 8b Mar 18 May 27 – Jul 1
Zone 9a Feb 24 May 5 – Jun 9
Zone 9b Feb 8 Apr 19 – May 24
Zone 10a Jan 15 Mar 26 – Apr 30
Zone 10b Jan 15 Mar 26 – Apr 30
Zone 11a Jan 15 Mar 26 – Apr 30
Zone 11b Jan 15 Mar 26 – Apr 30
Why are some columns showing "—"?

Start Indoors shows "—" because Cantaloupe is typically direct sown outdoors rather than started indoors. It germinates quickly and doesn't transplant well.

Direct Sow shows "—" because Cantaloupe benefits from being started indoors first, then transplanted after the last frost.

How to Plant Cantaloupe

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Consistent moisture produces the best results.

🧪 Soil pH

6 – 7

Prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil — ideal for most garden beds.

🗺️ Hardiness Zones

Zone 4a – 11b

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

Medium-season crop. Start early for best results in shorter seasons.

👪 Plant Family

Cucurbitaceae

Rotate with other families yearly to prevent soil-borne diseases. Don't plant in the same spot where Cucurbitaceae family crops grew last year.

Succession Planting Cantaloupe

Cantaloupe matures in just 70–90 days, making it ideal for succession planting. In a typical 180-day growing season, you can get up to 2 successive plantings by sowing every 8 weeks.

Your actual succession count depends on your local frost dates. Enter your ZIP code to get personalized succession planting dates for your area.

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Companion Planting for Cantaloupe

✅ Good Companions

❌ Keep Away From

Potatoes

Check more combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Growing Tips for Cantaloupe

Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks early or direct sow on warm mounds. Reduce watering as fruits ripen. Harvest when stem slips easily from the fruit with gentle pressure.

Saving Cantaloupe Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

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Pruning Shears $12-30

Sharp bypass pruners for clean cuts on fruit trees, berry bushes, and woody herbs.

🌱
Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

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Cantaloupe by State

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to grow Cantaloupe?

Cantaloupe (Cucumis melo var. cantalupensis) takes 70 to 90 days from planting to harvest. Exact timing depends on your variety, growing conditions, and USDA zone.

What zones can Cantaloupe grow in?

Cantaloupe can be grown in USDA zones 4a through 11b. Use the planting calendar above to find the exact dates for your zone.

How much sun does Cantaloupe need?

Growing Cantaloupe requires Full Sun (6-8+ hours), Moderate — regular watering, and soil pH of 6 to 7.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.