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When to plant Chard in Exeter, MO

Exeter's spring Chard window runs March 26 through April 16. most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. A second sowing from August 16 to August 30 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chard in Exeter, MO

Barry County, Missouri Zone 7a July

Your July game plan for Barry County, Missouri

Here's what deserves your attention in Barry County, Missouri this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Collect chard at their peak

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Get ahead of August
  • Fall sowing: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Exeter, Missouri is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 515 feet, Barry County receives approximately 40.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

Exeter, MO (Zone 7a) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
199 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Exeter Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Chard Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (93 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jul 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Exeter

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–7.1) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Barry County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chard.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

4
successive plantings in your 199-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 16.

Chard Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Barry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~798 GDD — county provides 2,885 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Exeter, MO

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 5 Mar 5 – Mar 19
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing August 16 Aug 16 – Aug 30

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

199 days in Barry County

Growing Tips for Chard in Exeter

Direct sow Chard outdoors after April 09 in Barry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Chard in Exeter, MO?

In Exeter, MO, plant Chard after the last frost (around April 9) and before the first frost (around October 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Exeter, MO for Chard?

Exeter sits in USDA Zone 7a. Chard grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chard grow in Exeter's climate?

Yes — Chard grows well in Exeter's temperate climate. Exeter averages a 199-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 9 and first frost around October 25.

🌱

Your Barry County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Barry County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Barry County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.