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When to plant Calendula in Devils Elbow, MO

In Devils Elbow, plant Calendula in spring between March 12 and April 2, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Devils Elbow's last frost averages April 9, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 50–70 days before the first frost on October 25.

When to Plant Calendula in Devils Elbow, MO

Pulaski County, Missouri Zone 6b August

Your August game plan for Pulaski County, Missouri

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Pulaski County, Missouri this August and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 25
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Pick calendula

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

September will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: calendula

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Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Devils Elbow, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 877 feet, Pulaski County receives approximately 35.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Calendula during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Devils Elbow, MO (Zone 6b) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
199 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Devils Elbow Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Apr 4 🌸 Bloom: May 23 – Aug 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 9 🌸 Bloom: May 28 – Sep 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 10 Transplant: Apr 21 🌸 Bloom: Jun 9 – Sep 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Devils Elbow

How your county's soil matches Calendula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.6) overlaps with Calendula's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pulaski County is excellent for Calendula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Calendula.

How to Plant Calendula

0.3"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Calendula

4
successive plantings in your 199-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 16 to harvest before frost.

Calendula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Calendula

Calendula needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calendula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pulaski County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calendula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calendula needs ~870 GDD — county provides 2,885 GDD Excellent fit

Calendula Planting Timeline — Devils Elbow, MO

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 – Apr 2
Bloom May 28 May 28 – Sep 3

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

199 days in Pulaski County

Growing Tips for Calendula in Devils Elbow

Direct sow Calendula outdoors after April 09 in Pulaski County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Calendula in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Calendula in Devils Elbow, MO?

In Devils Elbow, MO, plant Calendula after the last frost (around April 9) and before the first frost (around October 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Devils Elbow, MO for Calendula?

Devils Elbow sits in USDA Zone 6b. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Devils Elbow's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Devils Elbow's temperate climate. Devils Elbow averages a 199-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 9 and first frost around October 25.

🌱

Your Pulaski County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Pulaski County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pulaski County, MO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.