When to plant Marigolds in Conception, MO
The best window to plant Marigolds in Conception, is April 29–May 20, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 22; first frost October 13.
When to Plant Marigolds in Conception, MO
Nodaway County, Missouri gardeners: here's your July plan
Each item below is timed to Nodaway County, Missouri's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.
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Basket week: marigolds
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
August will be here before you know it — start on
- First harvests: marigolds
Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.
Conception, Missouri is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.
At an elevation of 950 feet, Nodaway County receives approximately 42 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Marigolds to ensure they mature before fall.
Conception Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Marigolds Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Conception
How your county's soil matches Marigolds's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.7–6.5) overlaps with Marigolds's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Nodaway County is excellent for Marigolds — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Marigolds prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Marigolds.
How to Plant Marigolds
Succession Planting Marigolds
Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.
Marigolds Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Marigolds
Marigolds needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Marigolds Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 2.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 2.2" | 4.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 5.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 3.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 2.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 2.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Nodaway County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Marigolds Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Marigolds Planting Timeline — Conception, MO
Marigolds Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 11 | Mar 11 – Mar 25 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 29 | Apr 29 – May 13 |
| Direct Sow | April 29 | Apr 29 – May 20 |
| Bloom | June 24 | Jun 24 – Sep 23 |
Plant 0.3" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Bloom |
| July | Bloom |
| August | Bloom |
| September | Bloom |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
50–70 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5b
📆 Growing Season
174 days in Nodaway County
Growing Tips for Marigolds in Conception
Direct sow Marigolds outdoors after April 22 in Nodaway County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Marigolds in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.
Marigolds in Other Locations
When should I plant Marigolds in Conception, MO?
In Conception, MO, plant Marigolds after the last frost (around April 22) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Conception, MO for Marigolds?
Conception sits in USDA Zone 5b. Marigolds grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Marigolds grow in Conception's climate?
Yes — Marigolds grows well in Conception's temperate climate. Conception averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 22 and first frost around October 13.
Your Nodaway County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Nodaway County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.