Marigolds Planting Guide
Your July guide to marigolds
This page is about marigolds in general. For your zone's exact planting and harvest dates, pick your county below.
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How to water marigolds
Mulch heavily around marigolds to hold soil moisture without watering more often.
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Where to put marigolds
South-facing beds are ideal for marigolds. Shade from nearby trees or fences costs real production.
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Check your local forecast before planting
Your zone determines the exact week to plant marigolds. Pick your county below and we'll line everything up against your frost dates.
Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.
Tagetes patula · Flower · Asteraceae family · 50–70 days to maturity
Why it matters: If you're just starting a flower garden in your area, Marigolds is a forgiving first pick. It tolerates imperfect soil, mild drought, and the occasional missed watering. The reward: weeks (sometimes months) of continuous color.
Get Your Personalized Marigolds Planting Dates
Enter your ZIP code to see exact planting dates, soil compatibility, and growing tips specific to your county.
Where Can You Grow Marigolds?
Marigolds Growing Regions
Click any state to see the Marigolds planting schedule for that location.
Planting Dates by Zone
| Zone | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Bloom |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 2a | Apr 11 | Jun 20 | Jun 20 | Aug 15 – Oct 10 |
| Zone 2b | Apr 3 | Jun 12 | Jun 12 | Aug 7 – Oct 9 |
| Zone 3a | Apr 3 | May 29 | May 29 | Jul 24 – Oct 2 |
| Zone 3b | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 24 | Jul 19 – Sep 27 |
| Zone 4a | Mar 25 | May 20 | May 20 | Jul 15 – Sep 30 |
| Zone 4b | Mar 20 | May 8 | May 8 | Jul 3 – Sep 18 |
| Zone 5a | Mar 14 | May 2 | May 2 | Jun 27 – Sep 19 |
| Zone 5b | Mar 7 | Apr 25 | Apr 25 | Jun 20 – Sep 19 |
| Zone 6a | Feb 27 | Apr 17 | Apr 17 | Jun 12 – Sep 11 |
| Zone 6b | Feb 20 | Apr 3 | Apr 3 | May 29 – Sep 4 |
| Zone 7a | Feb 11 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | May 20 – Aug 26 |
| Zone 7b | Feb 4 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | May 13 – Sep 2 |
| Zone 8a | Jan 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 1 | Apr 26 – Aug 30 |
| Zone 8b | Jan 21 | Feb 11 | Feb 11 | Apr 8 – Aug 26 |
| Zone 9a | Jan 6 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | Mar 24 – Aug 25 |
| Zone 9b | Dec 21 | Jan 4 | Jan 4 | Mar 1 – Aug 23 |
| Zone 10a | Nov 27 | Nov 27 | Nov 27 | Jan 22 – Jul 30 |
| Zone 10b | Dec 4 | Nov 20 | Nov 20 | Jan 15 – Aug 13 |
| Zone 11a | Dec 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 6 | Jan 1 – Aug 13 |
| Zone 11b | Dec 4 | Oct 30 | Oct 30 | Dec 25 – Aug 20 |
How to Plant Marigolds
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Low — drought tolerant
Drought tolerant — water only when soil is dry 2" deep.
🧪 Soil pH
6 – 7.5
Prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil — ideal for most garden beds.
🗺️ Hardiness Zones
Zone 2a – 11b
📅 Days to Maturity
50–70 days
Quick-growing crop. Multiple plantings per season are possible.
👪 Plant Family
Asteraceae
Rotate with other families yearly to prevent soil-borne diseases. Don't plant in the same spot where Asteraceae family crops grew last year.
Succession Planting Marigolds
Marigolds matures in just 50–70 days, making it ideal for succession planting. In a typical 180-day growing season, you can get up to 4 successive plantings by sowing every 5.7 weeks.
Your actual succession count depends on your local frost dates. Enter your ZIP code to get personalized succession planting dates for your area.
Companion Planting for Marigolds
✅ Good Companions
❌ Keep Away From
Check more combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Growing Tips for Marigolds
Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.
Saving Marigolds Seeds
Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.
Recommended for Your Garden
Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Marigolds by State
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to grow Marigolds?
Marigolds (Tagetes patula) takes 50 to 70 days from planting to harvest. Exact timing depends on your variety, growing conditions, and USDA zone.
What zones can Marigolds grow in?
Marigolds can be grown in USDA zones 2a through 11b. Use the planting calendar above to find the exact dates for your zone.
How much sun does Marigolds need?
Growing Marigolds requires Full Sun (6-8+ hours), Low — drought tolerant, and soil pH of 6 to 7.5.