Moniteau County, MO — Planting Guide
What to do in June
June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Moniteau County, Missouri.
-
Time to start peppers, pole beans, and tomatoes inside
You're about 19 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.
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Harvest basil, carrots, and cucumber as they ripen
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
Moniteau County is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 201 days.
At an elevation of 722 ft, Moniteau County receives approximately 40.2 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 89°F with winter lows around 24°F. The predominant soil type is Silt Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 35 days year to year — ranging from March 21 in warm years to April 25 in cold years. Moniteau County scores 72/100 (Good) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
6b (-5°F to 0°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
April 9
🍂 First Frost
October 27
📅 Growing Season
201 days
⛰️ Elevation
722 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
40.2 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Moniteau County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
The practical takeaway: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Moniteau County's 40" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.8 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1.7 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Mar | 2.6 in | 10 days | 1.7 in | High |
| Apr | 4.1 in | 11 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| May | 4.2 in | 10 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Jun | 4.7 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 4.5 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 5 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 3.4 in | 7 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 2.9 in | 7 days | 1.4 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.7 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Dec | 2.5 in | 6 days | — | None |
Annual total: 40.1 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Moniteau County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.6-7
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 25 | Nov 11 | 200 days |
| Cautious | Apr 15 | Oct 31 | 199 days |
| Average year | Apr 9 | Oct 27 | 201 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 4 | Oct 20 | 199 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 21 | Oct 10 | 203 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±35 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Moniteau County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Moniteau County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Moniteau County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Moniteau County University of Missouri Extension Extension Office
Phone: 573-882-7554
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Moniteau County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Moniteau County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Moniteau County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Moniteau County MO" or "garden center Moniteau County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Moniteau County MO" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Moniteau County Gardeners" or "Missouri Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Moniteau County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Quick context: Day length triggers flowering in many crops. Some need short days (sweet potatoes), some long (most flowers), and some are day-neutral (most modern tomatoes). Moniteau County's latitude determines which varieties fit your beds.
Longest Day
14.7 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.3 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.5 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.6 hr | 3.9 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 4.7 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
| April | 13 hr | 6.7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.1 hr | 7.9 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.7 hr | 9.5 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.4 hr | 9.4 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.5 hr | 8.7 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 6.7 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.9 hr | 3.8 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.3 hr | 3.5 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Moniteau County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why this matters: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Moniteau County's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
7 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32°F | 40°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 31°F | 38°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 38°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 52°F | 52°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 61°F | 60°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 72°F | 69°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 81°F | 74°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 84°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 74°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 62°F | 66°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 48°F | 55°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 39°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Moniteau County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: Pest pressure scales with warmth and humidity. Hot humid Moniteau County sees year-round bugs and fungal disease; cold dry regions see almost none. A high pest score means crop rotation, resistant varieties, and a weekly pest-watch routine from day one.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | Jun, Jul |
| Tomato hornworms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cucumber beetles | Low | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Moniteau County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
What this means for you: Cover crops protect microbial life through winter and summer. Bare soil bakes; covered soil stays cooler, moister, and biologically active. The difference shows up in next year's crops.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 16 | Aug 18 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 13 | Sep 1 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 9 | Aug 25 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 24 | Sep 29 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 30 | Mar 19 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 20 | Mar 26 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 6 | Mar 26 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 1 | Mar 19 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 28 | Mar 26 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 29 | Mar 26 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 3 | Mar 19 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Moniteau County
What this means for you: Light wind is good (strengthens stems, aids pollination); strong wind is bad (snaps stems, dries leaves, scatters seeds). Moniteau County averages 9.5 mph. If you garden near coast, ridge, or open plains, you're likely above that — plan for it.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 12 mph Summer: 10 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 12 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
4.6/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (280 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Moniteau County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: A gravity-fed rain barrel ($75) is the easy entry. A larger cistern ($500-1500) covers a whole growing season. Moniteau County's 40" annual rainfall determines whether the larger system is overkill or essential.
Annual Collection
19,985 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 40.1 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 19,985 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
Soil & Growing Conditions in Moniteau County
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH 5.6–7 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Good candidate for raised beds to maximise drainage and extend the season.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 5.5/10
Moderate drought pressure. Drip irrigation and mulching are highly recommended to maintain soil moisture through summer.
Season Tips
201-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Moniteau County
107 vegetables that grow well in Zone 6b with planting dates for Moniteau County.
Show all 107 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 16 – Aug 20 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 10 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 30 – Sep 24 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 6 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jul 16 – Sep 3 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 9 – Sep 3 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 27 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | May 28 – Jul 2 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 23 – Aug 27 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 23 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 2 – Aug 13 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 11 – Jul 23 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 2 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 16 – Aug 20 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Apr 23 – May 14 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 9 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | Aug 27 – Oct 8 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 16 – Aug 20 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jul 2 – Aug 13 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 29 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 3 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 28 – Jul 2 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 2 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 25 – Aug 6 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 6 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 15 | Dec 15 – Mar 30 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 23 | — | Aug 27 – Nov 5 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 29 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 8 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Aug 6 – Sep 10 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 20 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 28 – Jun 25 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jul 16 – Aug 20 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 28 – Jul 2 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jun 18 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 9 – Sep 24 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 2 – Aug 13 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 23 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Aug 6 – Oct 8 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Oct 8 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 20 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Apr 16 – May 14 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | May 28 – Jul 23 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jun 11 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 9 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Jul 16 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 18 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | Jul 9 – Aug 20 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 9 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 29 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 2 – Sep 10 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 10 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | Apr 23 – May 14 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 25 – Aug 6 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | Jun 18 – Jul 23 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | Jul 9 – Aug 20 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 2 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 25 – Jul 30 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jul 9 – Aug 27 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Feb 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 13 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Jul 30 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jul 9 – Sep 3 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 20 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 13 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 10 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 23 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 8 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 10 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jun 18 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 26 | — | Aug 18 | May 7 – Jun 11 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 9 | Aug 18 | May 21 – Jun 25 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 20 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 16 | — | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 10 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Jul 30 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Moniteau County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 6b with planting dates for Moniteau County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 30 – Nov 12 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 9 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 9 – Sep 3 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 23 – Sep 3 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 30 | — | Jul 30 – Nov 12 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Moniteau County
35 herbs that grow well in Zone 6b with planting dates for Moniteau County.
Show all 35 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | Jul 2 – Sep 17 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Feb 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 1 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | May 28 – Jul 16 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | Jul 16 – Sep 17 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Feb 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 16 – Oct 1 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 27 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 6 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 27 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 27 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | Jun 4 – Aug 6 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 27 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 11 – Aug 6 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 5 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 | Aug 18 | May 14 – Jul 16 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 27 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Feb 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 | — | Jun 18 – Aug 20 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Aug 27 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 16 | — | Aug 20 – Oct 29 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Moniteau County
53 flowers that grow well in Zone 6b with planting dates for Moniteau County.
Show all 53 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 19 | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Sep 17 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 15 | Oct 13 – Nov 10 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Mar 12 | — | Apr 9 | — | May 7 – Jun 4 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 5 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Feb 26 | Mar 12 | Apr 9 | Sep 15 | Jun 11 – Sep 3 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 29 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 22 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 5 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Feb 26 | Mar 12 | Apr 9 | — | May 28 – Sep 3 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Mar 12 | — | — | May 21 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Oct 8 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 22 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Oct 1 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 15 | Aug 4 – Aug 25 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 15 | Aug 11 – Sep 1 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 22 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 5 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 22 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 12 | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | — | May 7 – Aug 6 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 22 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 29 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 29 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 1 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 15 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 29 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 22 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 15 | Sep 1 – Sep 22 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 29 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 8 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 12 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 8 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 16 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 9 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 12 | — | — | May 21 – Jul 16 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 29 | — | Apr 23 | — | Jul 2 – Aug 27 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 1 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 5 | — | Mar 26 | — | May 21 – Aug 13 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 11 – Jul 16 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 26 | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Sep 10 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 4 – Oct 1 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 29 | — | Apr 9 | Sep 1 | Jun 4 – Aug 13 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 16 | — | Jun 18 – Jul 23 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 12 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 17 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 5 | Apr 16 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 4 – Sep 24 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | Feb 26 | — | Apr 9 | — | May 14 – Jun 11 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 29 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 22 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 5 | — | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Oct 1 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 5 | — | Apr 16 | — | Aug 6 – Oct 29 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 29 | Mar 19 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Sep 3 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 19 | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 1 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 26 | Mar 19 | Apr 9 | — | May 21 – Aug 6 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Feb 26 | Mar 5 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 25 – Sep 3 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 22 | Sep 1 – Sep 29 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 29 | — | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 8 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 16 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 22 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 9 | — | Jun 18 – Sep 24 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Moniteau County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Moniteau County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Moniteau County, MO?
Moniteau County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Moniteau County, MO?
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Moniteau County falls around April 9. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between March 21 and April 25 — a 35-day window of variability. Use April 25 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Moniteau County, MO?
The median first fall frost in Moniteau County arrives around October 27. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 10; in mild years as late as November 11. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Moniteau County?
Moniteau County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 201 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons.
What is the soil like in Moniteau County for gardening?
Moniteau County has predominantly Silt Loam soil with a pH range of 5.6–7 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.
What is grown commercially in Moniteau County?
Moniteau County has commercial agriculture that includes Soybeans, Corn, Hay, Cattle. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Moniteau County a good location for home gardening?
Moniteau County scores 72/100 (Good) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. This is an above-average location for home gardening with relatively predictable growing conditions.
Your Moniteau County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Moniteau County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log