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When to Plant Cress in Stone County, MS

Stone County, Mississippi Zone 9a May

What to do in May

Your garden in Stone County, Mississippi is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Stone County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 269 days.

At an elevation of 105 feet, Stone County receives approximately 57.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Cress may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cress will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cress root diseases.

Stone County, MS (Zone 9a) Long season
269 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
269 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26
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Stone County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (241 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 19 Transplant: Feb 16 🍅 Harvest: Mar 2 – Mar 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (234 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Mar 16 – Apr 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (233 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 5 – Apr 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Stone County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Cress prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Stone County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cress will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cress.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

24
successive plantings in your 269-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Nov 05 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 5.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Stone County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~385 GDD — county provides 5,918 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Stone County, MS

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 9 Feb 9 – Mar 2
Harvest March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
April Harvest
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

269 days in Stone County

Growing Tips for Cress in Stone County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after March 02 in Stone County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Stone County dries quickly — mulch Cress with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Stone County, provide afternoon shade for Cress and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 269.0-day season in Stone County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Stone County, MS?

Stone County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Stone County, MS?

Stone County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 26.

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Your Stone County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Stone County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Stone County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.